PROBLEM: Data given in the literature, regarding the influence of antisperm antibodies (ASA) in the semen and/or sera on in vitro fertilization (IVF) procedure outcome are controversial. The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of ASA in semen, peripheral blood and follicular fluid as well as to determine total immunoglobulin concentration in the serum and follicular fluid. Selected parameters were analyzed with regard to IVF outcome. METHOD OF STUDY: The study enrolled 52 married couples. ASA in the semen was determined by direct immunobead mixed antiglobulin reaction (MAR Screen test), while in the peripheral blood and follicular fluid was determined by indirect immunobead MAR Screen test. Immunoglobulin (IgG, IgM and IgA) concentration in the follicular fluid and serum was determined by a liquid-phase immunoprecipitation assay with nephelometric end-point detection and analyzed with regard to IVF outcome. RESULTS: Semen MAR test IgG was < 20% in 38 couples, and > 20% in 14 couples. Fertilization (73.2% versus 71.5%) and pregnancy rates (28.9% versus 28.57%) in both groups of patients were not significantly different. The results of direct and indirect MAR test were not associated with fertilization and pregnancy rates. Total serum IgG, IgM and IgA in infertile women were within normal ranges. Follicular fluid IgG was within normal values for serum samples, while IgA and IgM were decreased. CONCLUSION: The presence of ASA on sperm or in the serum and follicular fluid was not associated with IVF outcome in the couples with good quality semen characteristic. Copyright Blackwell Munksgaard, 2005
PROBLEM: Data given in the literature, regarding the influence of antisperm antibodies (ASA) in the semen and/or sera on in vitro fertilization (IVF) procedure outcome are controversial. The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of ASA in semen, peripheral blood and follicular fluid as well as to determine total immunoglobulin concentration in the serum and follicular fluid. Selected parameters were analyzed with regard to IVF outcome. METHOD OF STUDY: The study enrolled 52 married couples. ASA in the semen was determined by direct immunobead mixed antiglobulin reaction (MAR Screen test), while in the peripheral blood and follicular fluid was determined by indirect immunobead MAR Screen test. Immunoglobulin (IgG, IgM and IgA) concentration in the follicular fluid and serum was determined by a liquid-phase immunoprecipitation assay with nephelometric end-point detection and analyzed with regard to IVF outcome. RESULTS: Semen MAR test IgG was < 20% in 38 couples, and > 20% in 14 couples. Fertilization (73.2% versus 71.5%) and pregnancy rates (28.9% versus 28.57%) in both groups of patients were not significantly different. The results of direct and indirect MAR test were not associated with fertilization and pregnancy rates. Total serum IgG, IgM and IgA in infertilewomen were within normal ranges. Follicular fluid IgG was within normal values for serum samples, while IgA and IgM were decreased. CONCLUSION: The presence of ASA on sperm or in the serum and follicular fluid was not associated with IVF outcome in the couples with good quality semen characteristic. Copyright Blackwell Munksgaard, 2005
Authors: Stuart Wigby; Susan S Suarez; Brian P Lazzaro; Tommaso Pizzari; Mariana F Wolfner Journal: Curr Top Dev Biol Date: 2019-05-15 Impact factor: 4.897
Authors: Sajal Gupta; Rakesh Sharma; Ashok Agarwal; Florence Boitrelle; Renata Finelli; Ala'a Farkouh; Ramadan Saleh; Taha Abo-Almagd Abdel-Meguid; Murat Gül; Birute Zilaitiene; Edmund Ko; Amarnath Rambhatla; Armand Zini; Kristian Leisegang; Shinnosuke Kuroda; Ralf Henkel; Rossella Cannarella; Ayad Palani; Chak-Lam Cho; Christopher C K Ho; Daniel Suslik Zylbersztejn; Edoardo Pescatori; Eric Chung; Fotios Dimitriadis; Germar-Michael Pinggera; Gian Maria Busetto; Giancarlo Balercia; Gianmaria Salvio; Giovanni M Colpi; Gökhan Çeker; Hisanori Taniguchi; Hussein Kandil; Hyun Jun Park; Israel Maldonado Rosas; Jean de la Rosette; Joao Paulo Greco Cardoso; Jonathan Ramsay; Juan Alvarez; Juan Manuel Corral Molina; Kareim Khalafalla; Kasonde Bowa; Kelton Tremellen; Evangelini Evgeni; Lucia Rocco; Marcelo Gabriel Rodriguez Peña; Marjan Sabbaghian; Marlon Martinez; Mohamed Arafa; Mohamed S Al-Marhoon; Nicholas Tadros; Nicolas Garrido; Osvaldo Rajmil; Pallav Sengupta; Paraskevi Vogiatzi; Parviz Kavoussi; Ponco Birowo; Raghavender Kosgi; Saleem Bani-Hani; Sava Micic; Sijo Parekattil; Sunil Jindal; Tan V Le; Taymour Mostafa; Tuncay Toprak; Yoshiharu Morimoto; Vineet Malhotra; Azin Aghamajidi; Damayanthi Durairajanayagam; Rupin Shah Journal: World J Mens Health Date: 2022-01-01 Impact factor: 6.494