Literature DB >> 15884985

Why are hispanics at greater risk for PTSD?

Nnamdi Pole1, Suzanne R Best, Thomas Metzler, Charles R Marmar.   

Abstract

Several studies have found that Hispanic Americans have higher rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) than non-Hispanic Caucasian and Black Americans. The authors identified predictors of PTSD symptom severity that distinguished Hispanic police officers (n=189) from their non-Hispanic Caucasian (n=317) and Black (n=162) counterparts and modeled them to explain the elevated Hispanic risk for PTSD. The authors found that greater peritraumatic dissociation, greater wishful thinking and self-blame coping, lower social support, and greater perceived racism were important variables in explaining the elevated PTSD symptoms among Hispanics. Results are discussed in the context of Hispanic culture and may be important for prevention of mental illness in the fastest growing ethnic group in the United States. Copyright (c) 2005 APA, all rights reserved.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15884985     DOI: 10.1037/1099-9809.11.2.144

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol        ISSN: 1077-341X


  51 in total

1.  Sex differences in traumatic events and psychiatric morbidity associated to probable posttraumatic stress disorder among Latino prisoners.

Authors:  Coralee Pérez-Pedrogo; Alfonso Martínez-Taboas; Rafael A González; José N Caraballo; Carmen E Albizu-García
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2018-04-14       Impact factor: 3.222

2.  Socio-demographic patterns of posttraumatic stress disorder in Medellin, Colombia and the context of lifetime trauma exposure.

Authors:  Silvia Lucia Gaviria; Renato D Alarcón; Maria Espinola; Diana Restrepo; Juliana Lotero; Dedsy Y Berbesi; Gloria Maria Sierra; Roberto Chaskel; Zelde Espinel; James M Shultz
Journal:  Disaster Health       Date:  2016-11-22

3.  The Relevance of Hispanic Culture to the Treatment of a Patient with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).

Authors:  Melinda Fierros; Christian Smith
Journal:  Psychiatry (Edgmont)       Date:  2006-10

4.  Social, Occupational, and Spatial Exposures and Mental Health Disparities of Working-Class Latinas in the US.

Authors:  Yu-Chin Hsieh; Yorghos Apostolopoulos; Kiki Hatzudis; Sevil Sönmez
Journal:  J Immigr Minor Health       Date:  2016-06

5.  Racial/ethnic differences moderate associations of coping strategies and posttraumatic stress disorder symptom clusters among women experiencing partner violence: a multigroup path analysis.

Authors:  Nicole H Weiss; Clinesha D Johnson; Ateka Contractor; Courtney Peasant; Suzanne C Swan; Tami P Sullivan
Journal:  Anxiety Stress Coping       Date:  2016-09-17

Review 6.  Stress and the Mental Health of Populations of Color: Advancing Our Understanding of Race-related Stressors.

Authors:  David R Williams
Journal:  J Health Soc Behav       Date:  2018-12

7.  Salivary cortisol among American Indians with and without posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): gender and alcohol influences.

Authors:  Mark L Laudenslager; Carolyn Noonan; Clemma Jacobsen; Jack Goldberg; Dedra Buchwald; J Douglas Bremner; Viola Vaccarino; Spero M Manson
Journal:  Brain Behav Immun       Date:  2008-12-25       Impact factor: 7.217

8.  Ethnic differences in posttraumatic distress: Hispanics' symptoms differ in kind and degree.

Authors:  Grant N Marshall; Terry L Schell; Jeremy N V Miles
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  2009-12

9.  Latent classes of PTSD symptoms in veterans undergoing residential PTSD treatment.

Authors:  Rebecca K Sripada; Rani Hoff; Paul N Pfeiffer; Dara Ganoczy; Frederic C Blow; Kipling M Bohnert
Journal:  Psychol Serv       Date:  2018-10-04

10.  Alcohol use and comorbid anxiety, traumatic stress, and hopelessness among Hispanics.

Authors:  Arthur W Blume; Michelle R Resor; Michael R Villanueva; Leslie D Braddy
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2009-05-03       Impact factor: 3.913

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