Literature DB >> 15875491

Formation of locomotor patterns in decerebrate cats in conditions of epidural stimulation of the spinal cord.

Yu P Gerasimenko1, I A Lavrov, I N Bogacheva, N A Shcherbakova, V I Kucher, P E Musienko.   

Abstract

Acute experiments on decerebrate cats were performed to study the mechanism of formation of the locomotor pattern in conditions of epidural stimulation of the spinal cord. These studies showed that only segments L3-L5 contributed to generating the stepping pattern in the hindlimbs. At the optimum frequency (5-10 Hz) of stimulation of these segments, formation of electromyographic burst activity in the flexor muscles was mainly due to polysynaptic reflex responses with latencies of 80-110 msec. In the extensor muscles, this process involved the interaction of a monosynaptic reflex and polysynaptic activity. In epidural stimulation, the stepping pattern was specified by spinal structures, while peripheral feedback had modulatory influences.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15875491

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Behav Physiol        ISSN: 0097-0549


  12 in total

1.  Somatosensory control of balance during locomotion in decerebrated cat.

Authors:  Pavel Musienko; Gregoire Courtine; Jameson E Tibbs; Vyacheslav Kilimnik; Alexandr Savochin; Alan Garfinkel; Roland R Roy; V Reggie Edgerton; Yury Gerasimenko
Journal:  J Neurophysiol       Date:  2012-01-11       Impact factor: 2.714

Review 2.  Plasticity of functional connectivity in the adult spinal cord.

Authors:  L L Cai; G Courtine; A J Fong; J W Burdick; R R Roy; V R Edgerton
Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2006-09-29       Impact factor: 6.237

3.  The role of cutaneous afferents in controlling locomotion evoked by epidural stimulation of the spinal cord in decerebrate cats.

Authors:  I Yu Dorofeev; V D Avelev; N A Shcherbakova; Yu P Gerasimenko
Journal:  Neurosci Behav Physiol       Date:  2008-08-16

4.  Hindlimb movement in the cat induced by amplitude-modulated stimulation using extra-spinal electrodes.

Authors:  Changfeng Tai; Jicheng Wang; Bing Shen; Xianchun Wang; James R Roppolo; William C de Groat
Journal:  J Neural Eng       Date:  2008-03-26       Impact factor: 5.379

5.  Novel and direct access to the human locomotor spinal circuitry.

Authors:  Yury Gerasimenko; Ruslan Gorodnichev; Ekaterina Machueva; Elena Pivovarova; Denis Semyenov; Alexandr Savochin; Roland R Roy; V Reggie Edgerton
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2010-03-10       Impact factor: 6.167

6.  Prediction Algorithm of the Cat Spinal Segments Lengths and Positions in Relation to the Vertebrae.

Authors:  Polina Y Shkorbatova; Vsevolod A Lyakhovetskii; Natalia S Merkulyeva; Alexandr A Veshchitskii; Elena Y Bazhenova; Jean Laurens; Natalia V Pavlova; Pavel E Musienko
Journal:  Anat Rec (Hoboken)       Date:  2019-01-07       Impact factor: 2.064

7.  A PDMS-based conical-well microelectrode array for surface stimulation and recording of neural tissues.

Authors:  Liang Guo; Kathleen W Meacham; Shawn Hochman; Stephen P DeWeerth
Journal:  IEEE Trans Biomed Eng       Date:  2010-06-14       Impact factor: 4.538

8.  Propriospinal bypass of the serotonergic system that can facilitate stepping.

Authors:  Yury Gerasimenko; Pavel Musienko; Irina Bogacheva; Tatiana Moshonkina; Alexandr Savochin; Igor Lavrov; Roland R Roy; V Reggie Edgerton
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2009-04-29       Impact factor: 6.167

Review 9.  Training locomotor networks.

Authors:  V Reggie Edgerton; Grégoire Courtine; Yury P Gerasimenko; Igor Lavrov; Ronaldo M Ichiyama; Andy J Fong; Lance L Cai; Chad K Otoshi; Niranjala J K Tillakaratne; Joel W Burdick; Roland R Roy
Journal:  Brain Res Rev       Date:  2007-09-16

10.  Spinal and supraspinal control of the direction of stepping during locomotion.

Authors:  Pavel E Musienko; Pavel V Zelenin; Vladimir F Lyalka; Yury P Gerasimenko; Grigory N Orlovsky; Tatiana G Deliagina
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2012-11-28       Impact factor: 6.167

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