Literature DB >> 15852435

Positive affect and its relationship to free recall memory performance in a sample of older Dutch adults from the Maastricht Aging Study.

Robert D Hill1, M P J van Boxtel, R Ponds, P J Houx, J Jolles.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: A Dutch translation of the Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS) was used to measure Positive Affect (PA) and its relationship to episodic memory in a sample of Dutch adults between the ages of 40 to 82 years. Specifically, the role of PA was examined as a predictor of performance on a serial list learning task that included a recognition and free recall component.
METHODS: Participants were divided into two age groupings representing middle-age (40 to 64 years) and older (65 to 82 years) adults with respect to the study sample.
RESULTS: PA was not related to recognition performance in either age grouping. In the older age group, however, PA predicted free recall.
CONCLUSIONS: PA facilitated episodic memory in older adults when unsupported tasks conditions were present that placed heavy demands on processing resources. Copyright 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15852435     DOI: 10.1002/gps.1300

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry        ISSN: 0885-6230            Impact factor:   3.485


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