Literature DB >> 15826058

Rapid tests to assess the antioxidant activity of Phaseolus vulgaris L. dry beans.

Daniela Heimler1, Pamela Vignolini, Maria Giulia Dini, Annalisa Romani.   

Abstract

The antiradical activity of dry beans was evaluated in order to assess the validity of this test and to correlate the results with those achieved with the Folin-Ciocalteu method and with a rapid spectrophotometric method for the analysis of total flavonoids. Four landraces (12 samples) of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), collected in two regions of Italy (Tuscany and Basilicata) in three different years, were analyzed. The EC50 values ranged from 39 to 2810 mg sample/mg 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazil radical. The phenolic content of each sample was expressed as gallic acid equivalents; it changed from 1.17 to 4.40 mg/g. The flavonoid content, expressed as mg of (+)-catechin per g of dry seeds, ranged from 0.24 to 1.43 mg/g. The qualiquantitative composition of polyphenols has been also elucidated by means of high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-diode array detection and HPLC/MS. These investigations showed that rapid tests can contribute to assessing the quality of functional food.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15826058     DOI: 10.1021/jf049001r

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Agric Food Chem        ISSN: 0021-8561            Impact factor:   5.279


  34 in total

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8.  Variation in contents of total phenolics and flavonoids and antioxidant activities in the leaves of 11 Eriobotrya species.

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Review 9.  Dietary oxidative stress and antioxidant defense with an emphasis on plant extract administration.

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10.  Antioxidant activity of a red lentil extract and its fractions.

Authors:  Ryszard Amarowicz; Isabell Estrella; Teresa Hernández; Montserrat Dueñas; Agnieszka Troszyńska; Agnieszka Kosińska; Ronald B Pegg
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