Literature DB >> 15817051

Person Focused Training: a model for delivering positive behavioural supports to people with challenging behaviours.

B McClean1, C Dench, I Grey, S Shanahan, E Fitzsimons, J Hendler, M Corrigan.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Person Focused Training is introduced as a model of service delivery for people with severe challenging behaviours. It is defined as training and supporting staff to conduct functional assessments and to design and implement positive behavioural support for specific individuals with challenging behaviours.
METHOD: Longitudinal outcome data are presented from 138 behaviour support plans developed by staff over a seven year period were analysed to determine reductions in frequency of challenging behaviours. Degree of behaviour change was determined across topography of behaviour, gender, age, level of disability, location of residence and role of course participant.
RESULTS: Results indicate that the implementation by staff of behaviour support plans are associated with significant improvement in 77% of cases at an average follow-up of 22 months after implementation of support plans. Only location of residence was identified as related to reduction in challenging behaviours with large residential centres being associated with lower rates of behavioural improvement.
CONCLUSIONS: It is argued that Person Focused training may represent an alternative to existing models of supporting individuals with challenging behaviours. The implications of front-line staff designing and implementing behaviour support plans for the organisation of services and the role of the clinical psychologist are considered.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15817051     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2005.00669.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Intellect Disabil Res        ISSN: 0964-2633


  6 in total

1.  The progression of severe behavior disorder in young children with intellectual and developmental disabilities.

Authors:  Kristen Medeiros; Timothy W Curby; Alec Bernstein; Johannes Rojahn; Stephen R Schroeder
Journal:  Res Dev Disabil       Date:  2013-09-04

2.  Clinical and cost effectiveness of staff training in Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) for treating challenging behaviour in adults with intellectual disability: a cluster randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Angela Hassiotis; Andre Strydom; Mike Crawford; Ian Hall; Rumana Omar; Victoria Vickerstaff; Rachael Hunter; Jason Crabtree; Vivien Cooper; Asit Biswas; William Howie; Michael King
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2014-08-03       Impact factor: 3.630

Review 3.  Non-pharmacological interventions for challenging behaviours of adults with intellectual disabilities: A meta-analysis.

Authors:  E Bruinsma; B J van den Hoofdakker; A P Groenman; P J Hoekstra; G M de Kuijper; M Klaver; A A de Bildt
Journal:  J Intellect Disabil Res       Date:  2020-06-17

4.  Process evaluation of a randomised controlled trial of PBS-based staff training for challenging behaviour in adults with intellectual disability.

Authors:  Alessandro Bosco; Laura Paulauskaite; Ian Hall; Jason Crabtree; Sujata Soni; Asit Biswas; Vivien Cooper; Michaela Poppe; Michael King; Andre Strydom; Michael J Crawford; Angela Hassiotis
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-08-22       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  A Thematic Analysis Investigating the Impact of Positive Behavioral Support Training on the Lives of Service Providers: "It Makes You Think Differently".

Authors:  R Stephen Walsh; Brian McClean; Nancy Doyle; Suzanne Ryan; Sammy-Jo Scarborough-Lang; Anna Rishton; Neil Dagnall
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2019-10-29

6.  Stakeholders' perspectives on how to improve the support for persons with an intellectual disability and challenging behaviors: a concept mapping study.

Authors:  S Nijs; E F Taminiau; N Frielink; P J C M Embregts
Journal:  Int J Dev Disabil       Date:  2019-11-25
  6 in total

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