Literature DB >> 15794791

Combined external urethral bulking and artificial urinary sphincter for urethral atrophy and stress urinary incontinence.

Nadeem U Rahman1, Thomas X Minor, Donna Deng, Tom F Lue.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe a technique of externally bulking the urethra with a soft-tissue graft before placing another artificial urinary sphincter (AUS), as when placing another AUS for recurrent male stress urinary incontinence (SUI) other manoeuvres, e.g. placing a tandem cuff or transcorporal cuff, must be used to obtain urinary continence in an atrophic urethra, and each is associated with morbidity. PATIENTS AND METHODS: From January 2003 to July 2004, five patients (mean age 74 years, range 62-84) treated by radical prostatectomy were referred for recurrent SUI after placing an AUS (four, including one with urethral erosion) or a male sling (one, with a resulting atrophic urethra). Each patient was treated with an external urethral bulking agent (Surgisis) ES, Cook Urological, Spencer, Indiana) and had an AUS placed.
RESULTS: In each patient the greatest urethral circumference was <4 cm. To place a functional 4 cm cuff, the diameter of the urethra was enhanced by wrapping it with Surgisis ES. Continence was significantly improved in all patients except one 84-year-old man who had the replanted artificial sphincter removed because of erosion 14 months after surgery.
CONCLUSION: In cases of severe recurrent SUI from urethral atrophy after placing an AUS, externally bulking the urethra with Surgisis ES before placing another AUS is well tolerated, and gives satisfactory results.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15794791     DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05409.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BJU Int        ISSN: 1464-4096            Impact factor:   5.588


  4 in total

1.  Artificial urinary sphincter placement in compromised urethras and survival: a comparison of virgin, radiated and reoperative cases.

Authors:  James B McGeady; Jack W McAninch; Mathew D Truesdale; Sarah D Blaschko; Stacey Kenfield; Benjamin N Breyer
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2014-07-09       Impact factor: 7.450

2.  Risk factors for erosion of artificial urinary sphincters: a multicenter prospective study.

Authors:  William O Brant; Bradley A Erickson; Sean P Elliott; Christopher Powell; Nejd Alsikafi; Christopher McClung; Jeremy B Myers; Bryan B Voelzke; Thomas G Smith; Joshua A Broghammer
Journal:  Urology       Date:  2014-08-08       Impact factor: 2.649

3.  Male stress urinary incontinence: a review of surgical treatment options and outcomes.

Authors:  Landon Trost; Daniel S Elliott
Journal:  Adv Urol       Date:  2012-05-08

4.  Proof of concept: Exposing the myth of urethral atrophy after artificial urinary sphincter via assessment of circumferential recovery after capsulotomy and intraoperative pressure profiling of the pressure regulating balloon.

Authors:  Amy Marcia Pearlman; Alison Marie Rasper; Ryan Patrick Terlecki
Journal:  Investig Clin Urol       Date:  2018-06-15
  4 in total

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