OBJECTIVE: To examine the relationship of psychosocial stress and attitude toward illness to psychological adjustment among youth with chronic arthritis. METHODS: Seventy-five youths with chronic arthritis aged 8-18 years were administered a semi-structured interview assessing illness-related and nonillness-related stressors in important life domains. Children also completed measures of attitude toward illness, depressive symptoms, and anxiety. Parents completed a measure of child psychosocial adjustment. RESULTS: Higher levels of illness-related and nonillness-related stress were associated with higher levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms and parent-reported adjustment problems, while a more positive attitude toward illness was associated with lower levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms. Attitude toward illness moderated the relationship between stress and depressive symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Results suggest the importance of assessing life stress and attitude toward illness among youth with arthritis and developing interventions to help children cope with arthritis-related stressors and promote a more positive attitude toward illness.
OBJECTIVE: To examine the relationship of psychosocial stress and attitude toward illness to psychological adjustment among youth with chronic arthritis. METHODS: Seventy-five youths with chronic arthritis aged 8-18 years were administered a semi-structured interview assessing illness-related and nonillness-related stressors in important life domains. Children also completed measures of attitude toward illness, depressive symptoms, and anxiety. Parents completed a measure of child psychosocial adjustment. RESULTS: Higher levels of illness-related and nonillness-related stress were associated with higher levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms and parent-reported adjustment problems, while a more positive attitude toward illness was associated with lower levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms. Attitude toward illness moderated the relationship between stress and depressive symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Results suggest the importance of assessing life stress and attitude toward illness among youth with arthritis and developing interventions to help children cope with arthritis-related stressors and promote a more positive attitude toward illness.
Authors: Maya K Nanda; Grace K LeMasters; Linda Levin; Marc E Rothenberg; Amal H Assa'ad; Nicholas Newman; David Bernstein; Gurjit Khurana-Hershey; James E Lockey; Patrick H Ryan Journal: Pediatrics Date: 2015-12-29 Impact factor: 7.124
Authors: Jamie L Ryan; Larry L Mullins; Rachelle R Ramsey; Margaret S Bonner; James N Jarvis; Stephen R Gillaspy; John M Chaney Journal: J Clin Psychol Med Settings Date: 2013-09
Authors: Oluwatunmise A Fawole; Michelle V Reed; Julia G Harris; Aimee Hersh; Martha Rodriguez; Karen Onel; Erica Lawson; Tamar Rubinstein; Kaveh Ardalan; Esi Morgan; Anne Paul; Judy Barlin; R Paola Daly; Mitali Dave; Shannon Malloy; Shari Hume; Suzanne Schrandt; Laura Marrow; Angela Chapson; Donna Napoli; Michael Napoli; Miranda Moyer; Vincent Delgaizo; Ashley Danguecan; Emily von Scheven; Andrea Knight Journal: Pediatr Rheumatol Online J Date: 2021-02-23 Impact factor: 3.054