Fluorinated nanodiamond as a wet chemistry precursor for diamond coatings covalently bonded to glass surface.

The chemical reaction between fluoro-nanodiamond (F-ND) powder, solubilized in o-dichlorobenzene, and a glass surface, functionalized with the silane coupling agent, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES), was found to proceed under heating at 130 degrees C for 24-40 h and to result in covalent bonding of F-ND particles to a glass substrate, forming a 10-40 nm thick nanocrystalline film. The observed process presents a novel and cost-effective approach to fabrication of diamond coatings on glass by using wet chemistry instead of CVD and can be extended to other materials.