Literature DB >> 15766663

Inhibition of vessel permeability by TNP-470 and its polymer conjugate, caplostatin.

Ronit Satchi-Fainaro1, Roni Mamluk, Ling Wang, Sarah M Short, Janice A Nagy, Dian Feng, Ann M Dvorak, Harold F Dvorak, Mark Puder, Debabrata Mukhopadhyay, Judah Folkman.   

Abstract

Angiogenesis inhibitors, such as TNP-470 and the nontoxic HPMA copolymer-TNP-470 (caplostatin), are emerging as a class of anticancer drugs. We report that TNP-470 and caplostatin inhibit vascular hyperpermeability of tumor blood vessels as well as that induced in mouse skin by different mediators. Treatment with TNP-470 or angiostatin for 3 days was sufficient to reduce permeability of tumor blood vessels, delayed-type hypersensitivity, and pulmonary edema induced by IL-2. TNP-470 also inhibited VPF/VEGF-induced phosphorylation of VEGFR-2, calcium influx, and RhoA activation in endothelial cells. These results identify an activity of TNP-470, that of inhibiting vessel hyperpermeability. This activity likely contributes to TNP-470's antiangiogenic effect and suggests that caplostatin can be used in the treatment of cancer and inflammation.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15766663     DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2005.02.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Cell        ISSN: 1535-6108            Impact factor:   31.743


  43 in total

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4.  A novel noninvasive model of endometriosis for monitoring the efficacy of antiangiogenic therapy.

Authors:  Christian M Becker; Renee D Wright; Ronit Satchi-Fainaro; Tae Funakoshi; Judah Folkman; Andrew L Kung; Robert J D'Amato
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9.  2-methoxyestradiol inhibits hypoxia-inducible factor-1{alpha} and suppresses growth of lesions in a mouse model of endometriosis.

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10.  Maternal administration of anti-angiogenic agents, TNP-470 and Angiostatin4.5, induces fetal microphthalmia.

Authors:  Catrin S Rutland; Keyi Jiang; Gerald A Soff; Christopher A Mitchell
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