Literature DB >> 15756556

[Application of EMLA creme before upper lid blepharoplasty].

K Henrici1, S Clemens, F Tost.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The injection of local anesthesia before upper lid blepharoplasty is perceived as unpleasant and painful by some patients.
METHODS: In an intraindividual randomized prospective study, 14 patients undergoing upper lid blepharoplasty on both sides were examined. Before the operation the EMLA creme was put on one side. The pain sensibility was checked before and after using EMLA creme and during the infiltration of anesthesia and the operation.
RESULTS: The sensitivity before putting on EMLA creme was equal in all patients on both sides. After application there was a distinct difference between the sides. During the infiltration of anesthesia 12 patients reported low and 2 patients medium pain on the treated side, while on the non-treated side 5 patients reported low, 4 patients medium, and 5 patients severe pain.
CONCLUSIONS: Applying EMLA creme before an operation reduces the pain sensitivity during infiltration of anesthesia and during the operation.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15756556     DOI: 10.1007/s00347-005-1193-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmologe        ISSN: 0941-293X            Impact factor:   1.059


  8 in total

1.  Percutaneous anaesthesia with a lignocaine-prilocaine cream (Emla) for eyelid skin surgery.

Authors:  S S Gotsis; O M Volonaki; G P Theodossiadis
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1994-03       Impact factor: 4.638

2.  Dermal effects of compositions based on the eutectic mixture of lignocaine and prilocaine (EMLA). Studies in volunteers.

Authors:  H Evers; O von Dardel; L Juhlin; L Ohlsén; E Vinnars
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  1985-10       Impact factor: 9.166

3.  EMLA--a eutectic mixture of local anaesthetics for topical anaesthesia.

Authors:  G M Ehrenström Reiz; S L Reiz
Journal:  Acta Anaesthesiol Scand       Date:  1982-12       Impact factor: 2.105

4.  Lidocaine-prilocaine cream for local-anesthesia chalazion incision in children.

Authors:  I F Wessels; G F Wessels
Journal:  Ophthalmic Surg Lasers       Date:  1996-06

5.  A double-masked evaluation of lignocaine-prilocaine cream (EMLA) used to alleviate the pain of retrobulbar injection.

Authors:  P Sunderraj; J Kirby; P W Joyce; A Watson
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 4.638

6.  Ocular toxicity following topical application of anesthetic cream to the eyelid skin.

Authors:  R G Cohen; M Hartstein; M Lahav; J J Woog; M Ladav
Journal:  Ophthalmic Surg Lasers       Date:  1996-05

7.  Effect of a topical anesthetic cream (EMLA) in reducing pain caused by infiltration of local anesthetic in eyelid surgery.

Authors:  N Tucker; N Degnan; F Codère; J Sloan
Journal:  Can J Ophthalmol       Date:  1993-06       Impact factor: 1.882

8.  [Painless infiltration anesthesia in eyelid surgery. An intraindividual randomized prospective study].

Authors:  H Mittelviefhaus
Journal:  Klin Monbl Augenheilkd       Date:  1994-12       Impact factor: 0.700

  8 in total

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