BACKGROUND: The involvements of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) in the pathogenesis of various types of lung cancers have been established. The aim of the present study was to determine the concentrations of MMP-9 and uPA in the plasma of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. METHODS: Gelatin zymography and ELISA were used to measure MMP-9 and uPA concentrations, respectively, in 90 NSCLC patients and 50 control subjects. RESULTS: Compared with that of control subjects, MMP-9 and uPA levels were significantly higher in the plasma of NSCLC patients (P<0.001 and P<0.01, respectively). Further statistical analysis for clinic pathological parameters revealed that MMP-9 and uPA levels were significantly increased in patients with metastasis (P<0.01 and P<0.05, respectively). Furthermore, the MMP-9 level was significantly different between smokers and nonsmokers (P<0.05) while uPA levels varied between histological types (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Plasma MMP-9 and uPA might play an important role in the metastasis of NSCLC by involvement in the processes of invasion and metastasis.
BACKGROUND: The involvements of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) in the pathogenesis of various types of lung cancers have been established. The aim of the present study was to determine the concentrations of MMP-9 and uPA in the plasma of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. METHODS: Gelatin zymography and ELISA were used to measure MMP-9 and uPA concentrations, respectively, in 90 NSCLCpatients and 50 control subjects. RESULTS: Compared with that of control subjects, MMP-9 and uPA levels were significantly higher in the plasma of NSCLCpatients (P<0.001 and P<0.01, respectively). Further statistical analysis for clinic pathological parameters revealed that MMP-9 and uPA levels were significantly increased in patients with metastasis (P<0.01 and P<0.05, respectively). Furthermore, the MMP-9 level was significantly different between smokers and nonsmokers (P<0.05) while uPA levels varied between histological types (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Plasma MMP-9 and uPA might play an important role in the metastasis of NSCLC by involvement in the processes of invasion and metastasis.
Authors: J J Provost; D Rastedt; J Canine; T Ngyuen; A Haak; C Kutz; N Berthelsen; A Slusser; K Anderson; G Dorsam; M A Wallert Journal: Cell Oncol (Dordr) Date: 2012-01-31 Impact factor: 6.730
Authors: X N Meng; Y Jin; Y Yu; J Bai; G Y Liu; J Zhu; Y Z Zhao; Z Wang; F Chen; K-Y Lee; S B Fu Journal: Br J Cancer Date: 2009-06-30 Impact factor: 7.640