Literature DB >> 15741982

Analysis of nutritional parameters in idiopathic scoliosis patients after major spinal surgery.

M P Lalueza1, M J Colomina, J Bagó, S Clemente, C Godet.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study is to investigate the evolution of nutritional parameters after major spinal surgery in patients with idiopathic scoliosis.
METHODS: This retrospective study included 31 patients with a mean age of 18 y, diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis. The following variables were analyzed: demographic, surgical (type, number of fused segments, duration, and blood loss), nutritional assessment (proteins, albumin, prealbumin, transferrin, lymphocytes, and body mass index), and duration of hospitalization at different time points. Statistical analyses were performed with the SPSS 6.1 software.
RESULTS: Before surgery, nutritional status was normal in all patients. At 24-48 h after surgery, statistically significant decrease with respect to preoperative values was recorded for all the parameters studied: proteins (P < 0.001), albumin (P < 0.001), prealbumin (P < 0.01), transferrin (P < 0.001), and lymphocytes (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: Our results showed a significant postoperative decrease in the nutritional parameters analyzed in a previously well-nourished population considered to be at low risk for nutritional depletion.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15741982     DOI: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602126

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Nutr        ISSN: 0954-3007            Impact factor:   4.016


  3 in total

1.  Anthropometric characteristics, high prevalence of undernutrition and weight loss: impact on outcomes in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis after spinal fusion.

Authors:  Roslyn C Tarrant; Mary Nugent; Anne P Nugent; Joseph M Queally; David P Moore; Patrick J Kiely
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2014-10-29       Impact factor: 3.134

2.  Nutritional Insufficiency as a Predictor for Adverse Outcomes in Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery.

Authors:  Kevin Phan; Jun S Kim; Joshua Xu; John Di Capua; Nathan J Lee; Parth Kothari; Khushdeep S Vig; James Dowdell; Samuel K Cho
Journal:  Global Spine J       Date:  2017-06-30

3.  Thirty-Day Perioperative Complications, Prolonged Length of Stay, and Readmission Following Elective Posterior Lumbar Fusion Associated With Poor Nutritional Status.

Authors:  Kevin Phan; William Ranson; Samuel J W White; Zoe B Cheung; Jun Kim; John I Shin; Chierika Ukogu; Nathan J Lee; Parth Kothari; Samuel K Cho
Journal:  Global Spine J       Date:  2018-08-29
  3 in total

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