Literature DB >> 15733196

The consequences of race for police officers' responses to criminal suspects.

E Ashby Plant1, B Michelle Peruche.   

Abstract

The current work examined police officers' decisions to shoot Black and White criminal suspects in a computer simulation. Responses to the simulation revealed that upon initial exposure to the program, the officers were more likely to mistakenly shoot unarmed Black compared with unarmed White suspects. However, after extensive training with the program, in which the race of the suspect was unrelated to the presence of a weapon, the officers were able to eliminate this bias. These findings are discussed in terms of their implications for the elimination of racial biases and the training of police officers.

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15733196     DOI: 10.1111/j.0956-7976.2005.00800.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychol Sci        ISSN: 0956-7976


  18 in total

1.  Measuring Black men's police-based discrimination experiences: Development and validation of the Police and Law Enforcement (PLE) Scale.

Authors:  Devin English; Lisa Bowleg; Ana Maria Del Río-González; Jeanne M Tschann; Robert P Agans; David J Malebranche
Journal:  Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol       Date:  2017-01-12

2.  Bayesian t tests for accepting and rejecting the null hypothesis.

Authors:  Jeffrey N Rouder; Paul L Speckman; Dongchu Sun; Richard D Morey; Geoffrey Iverson
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2009-04

Review 3.  When more data steer us wrong: replications with the wrong dependent measure perpetuate erroneous conclusions.

Authors:  Caren M Rotello; Evan Heit; Chad Dubé
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2015-08

4.  Racial stereotypes impair flexibility of emotional learning.

Authors:  Joseph E Dunsmoor; Jennifer T Kubota; Jian Li; Cesar A O Coelho; Elizabeth A Phelps
Journal:  Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci       Date:  2016-04-22       Impact factor: 3.436

5.  Following in the wake of anger: when not discriminating is discriminating.

Authors:  Jenessa R Shapiro; Joshua M Ackerman; Steven L Neuberg; Jon K Maner; D Vaughn Becker; Douglas T Kenrick
Journal:  Pers Soc Psychol Bull       Date:  2009-07-21

Review 6.  Social vulnerabilities for substance use: Stressors, socially toxic environments, and discrimination and racism.

Authors:  Hortensia Amaro; Mariana Sanchez; Tara Bautista; Robynn Cox
Journal:  Neuropharmacology       Date:  2021-03-11       Impact factor: 5.250

7.  Signal detection on the battlefield: priming self-protection vs. revenge-mindedness differentially modulates the detection of enemies and allies.

Authors:  D Vaughn Becker; Chad R Mortensen; Joshua M Ackerman; Jenessa R Shapiro; Uriah S Anderson; Takao Sasaki; Jon K Maner; Steven L Neuberg; Douglas T Kenrick
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2011-09-01       Impact factor: 3.240

8.  The Weapons Identification Task: Recommendations for adequately powered research.

Authors:  Andrew M Rivers
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-06-07       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  Chronic Sleep Restriction Increases Negative Implicit Attitudes Toward Arab Muslims.

Authors:  Anna Alkozei; William D S Killgore; Ryan Smith; Natalie S Dailey; Sahil Bajaj; Monika Haack
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-06-27       Impact factor: 4.379

10.  Students Wearing Police Uniforms Exhibit Biased Attention toward Individuals Wearing Hoodies.

Authors:  Ciro Civile; Sukhvinder S Obhi
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2017-02-06
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