Literature DB >> 15728874

Variation in virulence of West Nile virus strains for house sparrows (Passer domesticus).

Stanley A Langevin1, Aaron C Brault, Nicholas A Panella, Richard A Bowen, Nicholas Komar.   

Abstract

The observation of avian mortality associated with West Nile virus (WNV) infection has become a hallmark epidemiologic feature in the recent emergence of this pathogen in Israel and North America. To determine if phenotypic differences exist among different WNV isolates, we exposed house sparrows (Passer domesticus) to low passage, lineage 1 WNV strains from North America (NY99), Kenya (KEN), and Australia (KUN; also known as Kunjin virus). House sparrows inoculated with the NY99 and KEN strains experienced similar mortality rates and viremia profiles. The KUN strain elicited significantly lower-titered viremia when compared with the other strains and induced no mortality. This study suggests that natural mortality in house sparrows due to Old World strains of WNV may be occurring where the KEN strain occurs.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15728874

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg        ISSN: 0002-9637            Impact factor:   2.345


  37 in total

Review 1.  Pathogenesis of West Nile Virus infection: a balance between virulence, innate and adaptive immunity, and viral evasion.

Authors:  Melanie A Samuel; Michael S Diamond
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 5.103

2.  A combination of naturally occurring mutations in North American West Nile virus nonstructural protein genes and in the 3' untranslated region alters virus phenotype.

Authors:  C Todd Davis; Sareen E Galbraith; Shuliu Zhang; Melissa C Whiteman; Li Li; Richard M Kinney; Alan D T Barrett
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2007-03-21       Impact factor: 5.103

3.  Chronic infections of West Nile virus detected in California dead birds.

Authors:  William K Reisen; Kerry Padgett; Ying Fang; Leslie Woods; Leslie Foss; Jaynia Anderson; Vicki Kramer
Journal:  Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis       Date:  2013-03-14       Impact factor: 2.133

4.  Structural gene (prME) chimeras of St Louis encephalitis virus and West Nile virus exhibit altered in vitro cytopathic and growth phenotypes.

Authors:  Payal D Maharaj; Michael Anishchenko; Stanley A Langevin; Ying Fang; William K Reisen; Aaron C Brault
Journal:  J Gen Virol       Date:  2011-09-21       Impact factor: 3.891

5.  Spatial variation in host feeding patterns of Culex tarsalis and the Culex pipiens complex (Diptera: Culicidae) in California.

Authors:  T C Thiemann; D A Lemenager; S Kluh; B D Carroll; H D Lothrop; W K Reisen
Journal:  J Med Entomol       Date:  2012-07       Impact factor: 2.278

6.  Reduced avian virulence and viremia of West Nile virus isolates from Mexico and Texas.

Authors:  Aaron C Brault; Stanley A Langevin; Wanichaya N Ramey; Ying Fang; David W C Beasley; Christopher M Barker; Todd A Sanders; William K Reisen; Alan D T Barrett; Richard A Bowen
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2011-10       Impact factor: 2.345

7.  On the Fly: Interactions Between Birds, Mosquitoes, and Environment That Have Molded West Nile Virus Genomic Structure Over Two Decades.

Authors:  Nisha K Duggal; Kate E Langwig; Gregory D Ebel; Aaron C Brault
Journal:  J Med Entomol       Date:  2019-10-28       Impact factor: 2.278

8.  Humoral immunity to West Nile virus is long-lasting and protective in the house sparrow (Passer domesticus).

Authors:  Nicole M Nemeth; Paul T Oesterle; Richard A Bowen
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 2.345

9.  Functional Analysis of West Nile Virus Proteins in Human Cells.

Authors:  Pakieli H Kaufusi; Alanna Tseng; Vivek R Nerurkar
Journal:  Methods Mol Biol       Date:  2016

Review 10.  Present and future arboviral threats.

Authors:  Scott C Weaver; William K Reisen
Journal:  Antiviral Res       Date:  2009-10-24       Impact factor: 5.970

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