PURPOSE: To determine the influence of different dentin treatments on the microtensile bond strengths of adhesive resins to dentin. METHODS: Fifteen human molars were ground to 600-grit to obtain flat root-dentin surfaces. Five different dentin treatments were evaluated: Group 1--10% phosphoric acid for 30 seconds; Group 2--37% phosphoric acid for 15 seconds; Group 3--air-abrasion for 10 seconds followed by 10% phosphoric acid for 30 seconds; Group 4--air-abasion for 10 seconds followed by 37% phosphoric acid for 15 seconds. The dental adhesive (OptiBond Solo Plus) was applied according to manufacturer's instructions and followed by composite (Z100) application to provide sufficient bulk for microtensile bond testing. All samples were placed in distilled water for 24 hours at 37 degrees C, thermocycled for 500 cycles in distilled water at 10 degrees C and 50 degrees C, and serially sliced perpendicular to the adhesive surface and subjected to tensile forces (0.5 mm/minute). Additional samples were prepared for SEM to observe the adhesive interface. RESULTS: Group 2 exhibited significantly (P < 0.05) lower bond strength values than all other treatments. The bond strengths of the different conditions were (in MPa): Group 1: 43.0 +/- 16.1; Group 2: 29.2 +/- 8.3; Group 3: 48.1 +/- 14.2; Group 4: 41.0 +/- 9.3. The dentin treated with phosphoric acid 37% for 15 seconds showed the lowest values of microtensile bond strength. The results obtained with Groups 1, 3 and 4 were statistically similar.
PURPOSE: To determine the influence of different dentin treatments on the microtensile bond strengths of adhesive resins to dentin. METHODS: Fifteen human molars were ground to 600-grit to obtain flat root-dentin surfaces. Five different dentin treatments were evaluated: Group 1--10% phosphoric acid for 30 seconds; Group 2--37% phosphoric acid for 15 seconds; Group 3--air-abrasion for 10 seconds followed by 10% phosphoric acid for 30 seconds; Group 4--air-abasion for 10 seconds followed by 37% phosphoric acid for 15 seconds. The dental adhesive (OptiBond Solo Plus) was applied according to manufacturer's instructions and followed by composite (Z100) application to provide sufficient bulk for microtensile bond testing. All samples were placed in distilled water for 24 hours at 37 degrees C, thermocycled for 500 cycles in distilled water at 10 degrees C and 50 degrees C, and serially sliced perpendicular to the adhesive surface and subjected to tensile forces (0.5 mm/minute). Additional samples were prepared for SEM to observe the adhesive interface. RESULTS: Group 2 exhibited significantly (P < 0.05) lower bond strength values than all other treatments. The bond strengths of the different conditions were (in MPa): Group 1: 43.0 +/- 16.1; Group 2: 29.2 +/- 8.3; Group 3: 48.1 +/- 14.2; Group 4: 41.0 +/- 9.3. The dentin treated with phosphoric acid 37% for 15 seconds showed the lowest values of microtensile bond strength. The results obtained with Groups 1, 3 and 4 were statistically similar.
Authors: Michelle Alexandra Chinelatti; Silmara Aparecida Milori Corona; Maria Cristina Borsatto; Lilian Faria Ribeiro; Renata Andréa Salvitti de Sá Rocha; Regina Guenka Palma-Dibb Journal: J Mater Sci Mater Med Date: 2007-03-27 Impact factor: 3.896