Literature DB >> 15718180

Patients with heart failure in primary health care: effects of a nurse-led intervention on health-related quality of life and depression.

J Mårtensson1, A Strömberg, U Dahlström, J-E Karlsson, B Fridlund.   

Abstract

AIMS: To determine the effects of a nurse-led intervention designed to improve self-management of patients with heart failure in a primary health care setting regarding health-related quality of life and depression.
METHODS: Patients at eight primary health care centres were screened by the Diagnosis Related Groups registry for the diagnosis of heart failure and eligibility for a cluster randomised study. A total of 153 patients were included (n=78 in the intervention group, 54% males, mean age 79 years, 59% in New York Heart Association class III-IV). The intervention involved patient and family education about heart failure and self-management and monthly telephone follow-up during 12 months by a primary health care nurse.
RESULTS: The effects of the nurse-led intervention were limited. Significant differences were found in the physical dimension measured by the SF-36 health survey, and in depression measured by the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale. In comparison within groups at the 3 and 12-month follow-up, the intervention group significantly maintained their health-related quality of life measured by the SF-36 health survey, and their experience of depression measured by the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale to a greater extent than in the control group, especially among women.
CONCLUSION: A nurse-led intervention directed toward patients with heart failure in a primary health care setting resulted in limited effects between the groups, although the physical and mental status were retained during 12 months of follow-up to a greater extent than in the control group.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15718180     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejheart.2004.01.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Heart Fail        ISSN: 1388-9842            Impact factor:   15.534


  18 in total

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Review 7.  What Are Effective Program Characteristics of Self-Management Interventions in Patients With Heart Failure? An Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis.

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Review 8.  What Is Known About the Benefits of Patient-Centered Care in Patients with Heart Failure.

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10.  Improvement of primary care for patients with chronic heart failure: a pilot study.

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