Literature DB >> 15708822

Type 2 heat-labile enterotoxin (LT-II)-producing Escherichia coli isolated from ostriches with diarrhea.

Ana Rita M Nardi1, Márcia R Salvadori, Lia T Coswig, Maria Sílvia V Gatti, Domingos S Leite, Geórgio F Valadares, Manoel Garcia Neto, Rubén P Shocken-Iturrino, Jesús E Blanco, Tomomasa Yano.   

Abstract

The culture supernatant of Escherichia coli, isolated from ostriches with diarrhea in Brazil, caused elongation in Vero cell, rounding in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells and a cytoplasmic vacuolation in ostrich embryo fibroblasts (OEF), but it was not cytotoxic for chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEF). These effects were not neutralized by antiserum to cholera toxin. Polymerase chain reaction assays showed that the ostrich E. coli contained the gene encoding (eltII-A), but not those for type 1 heat-labile enterotoxin (eltA), heat-stable enterotoxins (estA, estB), verocytotoxins (stx-I, stx-II), or cytotoxic necrotizing factors (cnf 1, cnf 2). All isolates belonged to serotype O15:H8. The enteropathogenic relevance of LT-II in ostrich diarrhea remains undetermined.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15708822     DOI: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2004.11.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vet Microbiol        ISSN: 0378-1135            Impact factor:   3.293


  6 in total

1.  LT-IIc, a new member of the type II heat-labile enterotoxin family, exhibits potent immunomodulatory properties that are different from those induced by LT-IIa or LT-IIb.

Authors:  Hesham F Nawar; Christopher J Greene; Chang Hoon Lee; Lorrie M Mandell; George Hajishengallis; Terry D Connell
Journal:  Vaccine       Date:  2010-11-21       Impact factor: 3.641

2.  The chromosomal nature of LT-II enterotoxins solved: a lambdoid prophage encodes both LT-II and one of two novel pertussis-toxin-like toxin family members in type II enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.

Authors:  Michael G Jobling
Journal:  Pathog Dis       Date:  2016-01-10       Impact factor: 3.166

3.  Ganglioside-binding specificities of E. coli enterotoxin LT-IIc: Importance of long-chain fatty acyl ceramide.

Authors:  Charles S Berenson; Hesham F Nawar; Ragina L Kruzel; Lorrie M Mandell; Terry D Connell
Journal:  Glycobiology       Date:  2012-08-22       Impact factor: 4.313

4.  LT-IIc, a new member of the type II heat-labile enterotoxin family encoded by an Escherichia coli strain obtained from a nonmammalian host.

Authors:  Hesham F Nawar; Natalie D King-Lyons; John C Hu; Raymond C Pasek; Terry D Connell
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2010-08-16       Impact factor: 3.441

5.  Growth inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli strains by neutralizing IgY antibodies from ostrich egg yolk.

Authors:  Fernando Luiz Tobias; Luize Néli Nunes Garcia; Milton Masahiko Kanashiro; Enrique Medina-Acosta; João Gato Brom-de-Luna; Claudia Maria Costa de Almeida; Romildo Rocha Azevedo Junior; Môsar Lemos; Olney Vieira-da-Motta
Journal:  Braz J Microbiol       Date:  2012-06-01       Impact factor: 2.476

6.  Type II heat-labile enterotoxins from 50 diverse Escherichia coli isolates belong almost exclusively to the LT-IIc family and may be prophage encoded.

Authors:  Michael G Jobling; Randall K Holmes
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-01-05       Impact factor: 3.240

  6 in total

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