Literature DB >> 15703969

External ventricular drains: is there a time limit in children?

Basem A Khalil1, Zaid Sarsam, Neil Buxton.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/
PURPOSE: The time limit for the use of external ventricular drains (EVDs) has always been controversial. The purpose of this study is to find out if there is a time limit with regard to infection of EVDs and their duration of use in children.
METHODS: The records of 28 patients who had a total of 46 EVDs over a 4-year period at the Regional Paediatric Neurosurgical Centre at the Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Alder Hey, Liverpool, UK, were retrieved. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) white cell counts, CSF Gram stains and the CSF culture results were analysed.
CONCLUSION: There is no time limit for EVDs in children. They can be left as long as clinically indicated provided strict protocols are followed in the handling of the set.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15703969     DOI: 10.1007/s00381-004-1080-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst        ISSN: 0256-7040            Impact factor:   1.475


  5 in total

1.  Failure of regular external ventricular drain exchange to reduce cerebrospinal fluid infection: result of a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  G K C Wong; W S Poon; S Wai; L M Yu; D Lyon; J M K Lam
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  2002-12       Impact factor: 10.154

2.  The value of routine cultures of the cerebrospinal fluid in patients with external ventricular drains.

Authors:  W J Hader; P Steinbok
Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  2000-05       Impact factor: 4.654

3.  The efficacy and cost of prophylactic and perioprocedural antibiotics in patients with external ventricular drains.

Authors:  C H Alleyne; M Hassan; J M Zabramski
Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 4.654

4.  Early diagnosis of ventriculoperitoneal shunt infections and malfunctions in children with hydrocephalus.

Authors:  Cheng-Chou Lan; Tai-Tong Wong; Shu-Jen Chen; Muh-Lii Liang; Ren-Bin Tang
Journal:  J Microbiol Immunol Infect       Date:  2003-03       Impact factor: 4.399

5.  Early diagnosis of external ventricular drainage infection: results of a prospective study.

Authors:  W Pfisterer; M Mühlbauer; T Czech; A Reinprecht
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  2003-07       Impact factor: 10.154

  5 in total
  3 in total

Review 1.  The ventricular system of the brain: a comprehensive review of its history, anatomy, histology, embryology, and surgical considerations.

Authors:  M M Mortazavi; N Adeeb; C J Griessenauer; H Sheikh; S Shahidi; R I Tubbs; R S Tubbs
Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst       Date:  2013-11-16       Impact factor: 1.475

2.  Risk factors associated with infections and need for permanent cerebrospinal fluid diversion in pediatric intensive care patients with externalized ventricular drains.

Authors:  Alexis A Topjian; Amber Stuart; Alyssa A Pabalan; Ashleigh Clair; Todd J Kilbaugh; Nicholas S Abend; Robert A Berg; Gregory G Heuer; Phillip B Storm; Jimmy W Huh; Stuart H Friess
Journal:  Neurocrit Care       Date:  2014-10       Impact factor: 3.210

3.  A meta-analysis of ventriculostomy-associated cerebrospinal fluid infections.

Authors:  Mahesh Ramanan; Jeffrey Lipman; Andrew Shorr; Aparna Shankar
Journal:  BMC Infect Dis       Date:  2015-01-08       Impact factor: 3.090

  3 in total

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