Literature DB >> 15691807

Reflecting the relative values of community, faculty, and students in the admissions tools of medical school.

Harold I Reiter1, Kevin W Eva.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: In defining the characteristics of medical students that society and the medical profession find desirable, little effort has been spent assessing the relative value of the dozens of characteristics that have been identified. Furthermore, many institutions go to great lengths to ensure equal representation across stakeholder groups in an effort to maximize the heterogeneity of the pool of students accepted to study medicine; however, the extent to which different stakeholders value different characteristics has yet to be determined.
PURPOSE: This study was an attempt to assess the relative value of the characteristics of medical students that society and the medical profession find desirable.
METHODS: Using documents created internationally to identify the core competencies of medical personnel, a series of 7 characteristics were generated for inclusion in a study that adopted the paired comparison technique. Of 347 surveyed, 292 respondents indicated the rank ordering they would assign to each characteristic by circling the more important characteristic in all possible pairings.
RESULTS: Overwhelmingly, "ethical" was deemed to be the most important characteristic on which selection tools should be based. Surprisingly, the pattern of responses was highly consistent regardless of stakeholder group and degree of affiliation with the undergraduate medical program.
CONCLUSIONS: The generalizable features of this study not only include the empirical findings but also demonstrate useful survey protocol that can be adapted by any admission committee to guide the generation of an institution-specific admissions blueprint. A novel protocol that provides the necessary flexibility is discussed.

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15691807     DOI: 10.1207/s15328015tlm1701_2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Teach Learn Med        ISSN: 1040-1334            Impact factor:   2.414


  7 in total

1.  Development and pilot testing of a multiple mini-interview for admission to a pharmacy degree program.

Authors:  Andrea J Cameron; Linda D Mackeigan
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2012-02-10       Impact factor: 2.047

2.  Caring attitudes in medical education: perceptions of deans and curriculum leaders.

Authors:  Beth A Lown; Calvin L Chou; William D Clark; Paul Haidet; Maysel Kemp White; Edward Krupat; Stephen Pelletier; Peter Weissmann; M Brownell Anderson
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2007-09-05       Impact factor: 5.128

3.  A holistic review of the medical school admission process: examining correlates of academic underperformance.

Authors:  Terry D Stratton; Carol L Elam
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2014-04-01

4.  Medical doctors' job specification analysis: A qualitative inquiry.

Authors:  Anike Hertel-Waszak; Britta Brouwer; Eva Schönefeld; Helmut Ahrens; Guido Hertel; Bernhard Marschall
Journal:  GMS J Med Educ       Date:  2017-10-16

5.  The utility of multiple mini-interviews: experience of a medical school.

Authors:  Kyong-Jee Kim; Kyung-Soo Nam; Bum Sun Kwon
Journal:  Korean J Med Educ       Date:  2017-02-28

6.  The influence of income on medical school admissions in Canada: a retrospective cohort study.

Authors:  Tyler Pitre; Alexander Thomas; Kyle Evans; Aaron Jones; Margo Mountjoy; Andrew P Costa
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2020-07-01       Impact factor: 2.463

7.  What should we be selecting for? A systematic approach for determining which personal characteristics to assess for during admissions.

Authors:  Peter Conlon; Kent Hecker; Susan Sabatini
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2012-11-05       Impact factor: 2.463

  7 in total

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