Literature DB >> 15686790

QT interval prolongation in diphenhydramine toxicity.

Abhash C Thakur, Ahmad K Aslam, Ahmed F Aslam, Balendu C Vasavada, Terrence J Sacchi, Ijaz A Khan.   

Abstract

Diphenhydramine overdose in one of the frequent reported causes of acute poisoning. Patients with diphenhydramine overdose can present with central nervous system manifestations, anticholinergic manifestations and cardiovascular symptoms. The cardiovascular symptoms of diphenhydramine overdose include myocardial depression and refractory hypotension. Massive ingestions have been reported to cause myocardial depressant effect with widening of QRS complex and prolonged QT interval on electrocardiogram. We report an adolescent male with moderate diphenhydramine ingestion, who was found unresponsive with seizure like activity. Electrocardiogram on presentation showed wide complex tachycardia with right bundle branch block pattern and QT interval prolongation. These changes reverted to normal with treatment. Diphenhydramine overdose may occasionally result in prolongation of QT interval.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15686790     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.10.051

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Cardiol        ISSN: 0167-5273            Impact factor:   4.164


  7 in total

1.  Status epilepticus and wide-complex tachycardia secondary to diphenhydramine overdose.

Authors:  David H Jang; Alex F Manini; Nathan S Trueger; Danny Duque; Nestor B Nestor; Lewis S Nelson; Robert S Hoffman
Journal:  Clin Toxicol (Phila)       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 4.467

2.  Biodistribution of diphenhydramine in reproductive organs in an overdose case.

Authors:  Shigeki Oritani; Tomomi Michiue; Jian-Hua Chen; Naoto Tani; Takaki Ishikawa
Journal:  Hum Cell       Date:  2016-11-12       Impact factor: 4.174

3.  Diphenhydramine and QT prolongation - A rare cardiac side effect of a drug used in common practice.

Authors:  Aditya Shah; Tariq Yousuf; Jeffrey Ziffra; Ali Zaidi; Rashmi Raghuvir
Journal:  J Cardiol Cases       Date:  2015-07-03

4.  Toxicological identification of diphenhydramine (DPH) in suicide.

Authors:  Lena Eckes; Michael Tsokos; Sieglinde Herre; René Gapert; Sven Hartwig
Journal:  Forensic Sci Med Pathol       Date:  2012-10-12       Impact factor: 2.007

5.  Two Sudden and Unexpected Deaths of Patients with Schizophrenia Associated with Intramuscular Injections of Antipsychotics and Practice Guidelines to Limit the Use of High Doses of Intramuscular Antipsychotics.

Authors:  Nasratullah Wahidi; Katie M Johnson; Allen Brenzel; Jose de Leon
Journal:  Case Rep Psychiatry       Date:  2016-08-15

6.  QT interval prolongation and rhabdomyolysis associated with diphenhydramine toxicity: a case report.

Authors:  Zain Ali; Mariya Khan; Waqas Ullah; Atsoufui A Kpehor; Muhammad Arslan Cheema
Journal:  J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect       Date:  2020-05-21

Review 7.  Drug-Drug Interactions in Vestibular Diseases, Clinical Problems, and Medico-Legal Implications.

Authors:  Giulio Di Mizio; Gianmarco Marcianò; Caterina Palleria; Lucia Muraca; Vincenzo Rania; Roberta Roberti; Giuseppe Spaziano; Amalia Piscopo; Valeria Ciconte; Nunzio Di Nunno; Massimiliano Esposito; Pasquale Viola; Davide Pisani; Giovambattista De Sarro; Milena Raffi; Alessandro Piras; Giuseppe Chiarella; Luca Gallelli
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-12-08       Impact factor: 3.390

  7 in total

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