Literature DB >> 15669598

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in adult patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): is ADHD a vulnerability factor?

L A Adler1, M Kunz, H C Chua, J Rotrosen, S G Resnick.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: There is limited evidence suggesting a link between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This study examined the association between PTSD and ADHD using retrospective and current clinical evaluations.
METHOD: Twenty-five male veterans with PTSD and 22 male veterans with panic disorder were evaluated for ADHD. The data was analyzed using chi-square and student's t-tests.
RESULTS: Thirty-six percent of participants with PTSD and 9% of participants with panic disorder met criteria for childhood ADHD. Twenty-eight percent of participants with PTSD and 5% of participants with panic disorder met criteria for current ADHD.
CONCLUSIONS: There appears to be a significant association of PTSD with ADHD. ADHD or common predisposing factors may increase the vulnerability for developing PTSD.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15669598     DOI: 10.1177/108705470400800102

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Atten Disord        ISSN: 1087-0547            Impact factor:   3.256


  19 in total

1.  A quantitative meta-analysis of neurocognitive functioning in posttraumatic stress disorder.

Authors:  J Cobb Scott; Georg E Matt; Kristen M Wrocklage; Cassandra Crnich; Jessica Jordan; Steven M Southwick; John H Krystal; Brian C Schweinsburg
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2014-11-03       Impact factor: 17.737

2.  Sex differences in traumatic events and psychiatric morbidity associated to probable posttraumatic stress disorder among Latino prisoners.

Authors:  Coralee Pérez-Pedrogo; Alfonso Martínez-Taboas; Rafael A González; José N Caraballo; Carmen E Albizu-García
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2018-04-14       Impact factor: 3.222

3.  Assessing the role of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms in smokers with and without posttraumatic stress disorder.

Authors:  John T Mitchell; Elizabeth E Van Voorhees; Michelle F Dennis; F Joseph McClernon; Patrick S Calhoun; Scott H Kollins; Jean C Beckham
Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res       Date:  2011-12-16       Impact factor: 4.244

4.  Relations between Post-traumatic Stress Disorder, Dissociation and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder among Earthquake Survivors.

Authors:  Osman Özdemir; Murat Boysan; Pınar Güzel Özdemir; Ekrem Yilmaz
Journal:  Noro Psikiyatr Ars       Date:  2015-07-07       Impact factor: 1.339

5.  Childhood trauma exposure in substance use disorder patients with and without ADHD.

Authors:  Maija Konstenius; Anders Leifman; Katelijne van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen; Geurt van de Glind; Johan Franck; Franz Moggi; Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga; Frances R Levin; Pieter Jan Carpentier; Arvid Skutle; Eli-Torild Bu; Sharlene Kaye; Zsolt Demetrovics; Csaba Barta; Marc Auriecomb; Melina Fatséas; Brian Johnson; Stephen V Faraone; Steve Allsop; Susan Carruthers; Robert A Schoevers; Sofie Verspreet; Geert Dom; Maarten W J Koeter; Wim van den Brink
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2016-10-24       Impact factor: 3.913

6.  Stressful Life Events, ADHD Symptoms, and Brain Structure in Early Adolescence.

Authors:  Kathryn L Humphreys; Emily L Watts; Emily L Dennis; Lucy S King; Paul M Thompson; Ian H Gotlib
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2019-03

7.  The Effects of Inattentiveness and Hyperactivity on Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms: Does a Diagnosis of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Matter?

Authors:  Zachary Adams; Thomas Adams; Kirstin Stauffacher; Howard Mandel; Zhewu Wang
Journal:  J Atten Disord       Date:  2015-04-16       Impact factor: 3.256

8.  Childhood ADHD symptoms are associated with lifetime and current illicit substance-use disorders and in-site health risk behaviors in a representative sample of Latino prison inmates.

Authors:  Rafael A González; María C Vélez-Pastrana; José J Ruiz Varcárcel; Frances R Levin; Carmen E Albizu-García
Journal:  J Atten Disord       Date:  2012-12-04       Impact factor: 3.256

9.  Examining the nature of the comorbidity between pediatric attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Authors:  J Biederman; C R Petty; T J Spencer; K Y Woodworth; P Bhide; J Zhu; S V Faraone
Journal:  Acta Psychiatr Scand       Date:  2012-09-18       Impact factor: 6.392

10.  Metacognitive and motivation deficits, exposure to trauma, and high parental demands characterize adolescents with late-onset ADHD.

Authors:  Margaret H Sibley; Mercedes Ortiz; Paulo Graziano; Anthony Dick; Elena Estrada
Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2019-08-06       Impact factor: 4.785

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