Literature DB >> 15649541

The detection of Cryptosporidium parvum and Escherichia coli O157 in UK bivalve shellfish.

Marion MacRae1, Clare Hamilton, Norval J C Strachan, Steve Wright, Iain D Ogden.   

Abstract

Optimised immunomagnetic separation methods to detect Cryptosporidium parvum and Escherichia coli O157 in UK shellfish are described. Whole tissue homogenates gave the best recoveries for C. parvum oocysts compared with gill or haemolymph extracts. The sensitivity of recovery from spiked samples was comparable to that achieved when processing water and varied from 12-34% in mussels, 48-69.5% in oysters and 30-65% in scallops. Maximum recovery of E. coli O157 was achieved by enriching in buffered peptone water supplemented with vancomycin at 42 degrees C. Increasing enrichment temperatures from 37 to 42 degrees C gave a significant increase in target number recovery. Implementation of these methods into monitoring programmes and end-product testing will enable shellfish producers to better assess product safety.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15649541     DOI: 10.1016/j.mimet.2004.10.017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Microbiol Methods        ISSN: 0167-7012            Impact factor:   2.363


  5 in total

Review 1.  An overview of methods/techniques for the detection of Cryptosporidium in food samples.

Authors:  Shahira A Ahmed; Panagiotis Karanis
Journal:  Parasitol Res       Date:  2018-01-19       Impact factor: 2.289

2.  Recovery, bioaccumulation, and inactivation of human waterborne pathogens by the Chesapeake Bay nonnative oyster, Crassostrea ariakensis.

Authors:  Thaddeus K Graczyk; Autumn S Girouard; Leena Tamang; Sharon P Nappier; Kellogg J Schwab
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 4.792

3.  Effectiveness of standard UV depuration at inactivating Cryptosporidium parvum recovered from spiked Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas).

Authors:  O Sunnotel; W J Snelling; N McDonough; L Browne; J E Moore; J S G Dooley; C J Lowery
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2007-06-15       Impact factor: 4.792

4.  Maximizing recovery and detection of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts from spiked eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica) tissue samples.

Authors:  Autumn S Downey; Thaddeus K Graczyk
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2007-09-07       Impact factor: 4.792

5.  Depletion of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts from contaminated sewage by using freshwater benthic pearl clams (Hyriopsis schlegeli).

Authors:  Toshihiko Izumi; Kenji Yagita; Shinji Izumiyama; Takuro Endo; Yasoo Itoh
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2012-08-17       Impact factor: 4.792

  5 in total

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