UNLABELLED: Although angiogenetic therapy using recombinant growth factors holds much hope for the treatment of ischemic diseases, there are still unanswered questions including the method, doses or duration of therapeutic approach. We evaluated the angiogenetic effects of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) on rat heart and gastrocnemius muscles when this was administered intramuscularly and compared them to those obtained from rats, which exercised daily. CONCLUSION: Both daily swimming exercise and intramuscular administration of VEGF increased angiogenesis in rat heart, even though exercise alone was the only one that increased angiogenesis quite significantly. The combined protocol (administration of growth factor and exercise) led to an increase of angiogenesis in cardiac muscles. In contrast, there was no effect on the lateral gastrocnemius muscle either by VEGF or exercise, whereas these together induced angiogenesis locally at the site of injection.
UNLABELLED: Although angiogenetic therapy using recombinant growth factors holds much hope for the treatment of ischemic diseases, there are still unanswered questions including the method, doses or duration of therapeutic approach. We evaluated the angiogenetic effects of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) on rat heart and gastrocnemius muscles when this was administered intramuscularly and compared them to those obtained from rats, which exercised daily. CONCLUSION: Both daily swimming exercise and intramuscular administration of VEGF increased angiogenesis in rat heart, even though exercise alone was the only one that increased angiogenesis quite significantly. The combined protocol (administration of growth factor and exercise) led to an increase of angiogenesis in cardiac muscles. In contrast, there was no effect on the lateral gastrocnemius muscle either by VEGF or exercise, whereas these together induced angiogenesis locally at the site of injection.
Authors: A Efthimiadou; B Asimakopoulos; N Nikolettos; A Giatromanolaki; E Sivridis; D N Papachristou; E Kontoleon Journal: Br J Sports Med Date: 2006-01 Impact factor: 13.800