INTRODUCTION: Head injury is the leading cause of accidental death in children. Recent reports have shown the benefit of decompressive craniectomy in children and the role of early timing has been emphasized. However, there is still a lack of data to determine the optimal time for performing craniectomy. CASE REPORT: In contrast to most reports in the literature, this case report demonstrates successful bilateral decompressive craniectomy in a 10-year-old girl with multiple posttraumatic intracranial lesions and massive traumatic brain swelling on the 8th posttraumatic day. CONCLUSIONS: Various pathophysiological mechanisms in the genesis of posttraumatic brain swelling make different treatment strategies necessary. Continuous monitoring of intracranial pressure (ICP), as well as serial cranial computed tomography (CCT), can help to differentiate between these mechanisms. Furthermore, repeated clinical and neurophysiological investigations are important for the timing of craniectomy.
INTRODUCTION:Head injury is the leading cause of accidental death in children. Recent reports have shown the benefit of decompressive craniectomy in children and the role of early timing has been emphasized. However, there is still a lack of data to determine the optimal time for performing craniectomy. CASE REPORT: In contrast to most reports in the literature, this case report demonstrates successful bilateral decompressive craniectomy in a 10-year-old girl with multiple posttraumatic intracranial lesions and massive traumatic brain swelling on the 8th posttraumatic day. CONCLUSIONS: Various pathophysiological mechanisms in the genesis of posttraumatic brain swelling make different treatment strategies necessary. Continuous monitoring of intracranial pressure (ICP), as well as serial cranial computed tomography (CCT), can help to differentiate between these mechanisms. Furthermore, repeated clinical and neurophysiological investigations are important for the timing of craniectomy.
Authors: A Taylor; W Butt; J Rosenfeld; F Shann; M Ditchfield; E Lewis; G Klug; D Wallace; R Henning; J Tibballs Journal: Childs Nerv Syst Date: 2001-02 Impact factor: 1.475
Authors: Andrès Mariano Rubiano; Wilson Villarreal; Enrique Jimenez Hakim; Jorge Aristizabal; Fernando Hakim; Juan Carlos Dìez; Germàn Peña; Juan Carlos Puyana Journal: Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg Date: 2009-01
Authors: Hakseung Kim; Gwang-dong Kim; Byung C Yoon; Keewon Kim; Byung-Jo Kim; Young Hun Choi; Marek Czosnyka; Byung-Mo Oh; Dong-Joo Kim Journal: BMC Med Date: 2014-10-22 Impact factor: 8.775