Literature DB >> 15639690

Results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study administering glimepiride to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled with rosiglitazone monotherapy.

Dennis McCluskey1, M Scott Touger, Robert Melis, Debra S Schleusener, Dennis McCluskey1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of glimepiride plus rosiglitazone for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) inadequately controlled with rosiglitazone monotherapy.
METHODS: This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study Patients were assigned to a 6-week forced titration of either glimepiride or placebo in combination with rosiglitazone (4 or 8 mg/d) followed by a maintenance period of 20 weeks. The outcomes were changes in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA(1c)), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), lipid levels, and body weight, as well as safety measures.
RESULTS: Forty patients (23 women, 17 men) with type 2 DM were included in the study The mean (SD) age was 60.2 (7.8) years in the glimepiride group and 50.8 (9.7) years in the placebo group (P < 0.002). Mean (SD) screening HbA(1c) was 7.9% (0.6%) among patients receiving glimepiride and 8.4% (0.6%) among those receiving placebo. Mean (SD) duration of DM was 7.2 (8.8) and 4.6 (4.0) years, respectively Mean (SD) FPG at randomization was 155.0 (22.9) mg/dL and 180.2 (36.9) mg/dL, respectively (P < 0.018). Combination therapy with glimepiride produced greater reductions versus placebo combination in HbA(1c) (mean [SE], -12% [0.1%] vs -03% [02%]; P < 0.001) and FPG (mean [SE], -24.4 [6.0] mg/dL vs 5.9 [8.0] mg/dL; P < 0.006). More patients in the glimepiride group achieved the HbA(1c) target of < or =7% (60% vs 143%; P < 0.008). There were no significant differences in the rate or type of adverse events between groups, and no episodes of severe hypoglycemia occurred with either treatment
CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study suggest that the combination of glimepiride and rosiglitazone was efficacious and well tolerated in a small sample of patients with type 2 DM. The combination might be used to improve glycemic control in patients inadequately controlled with rosiglitazone monotherapy. Copyright 2004 Excerpta Modica, Inc.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15639690     DOI: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2004.11018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Ther        ISSN: 0149-2918            Impact factor:   3.393


  4 in total

Review 1.  Glimepiride: evidence-based facts, trends, and observations (GIFTS). [corrected].

Authors:  Abdul Basit; Musarrat Riaz; Asher Fawwad
Journal:  Vasc Health Risk Manag       Date:  2012-08-15

Review 2.  Place of sulfonylureas in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in South Asia: A consensus statement.

Authors:  Sanjay Kalra; A H Aamir; Abbas Raza; A K Das; A K Azad Khan; Dina Shrestha; Md Faisal Qureshi; Md Faruque Pathan; Fatema Jawad; Jyoti Bhattarai; Nikhil Tandon; Noel Somasundaram; Prasad Katulanda; Rakesh Sahay; Sanjib Dhungel; Sarita Bajaj; Subhankar Chowdhury; Sujoy Ghosh; S V Madhu; Tofail Ahmed; Uditha Bulughapitiya
Journal:  Indian J Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2015 Sep-Oct

Review 3.  Consensus Recommendations on Sulfonylurea and Sulfonylurea Combinations in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - International Task Force.

Authors:  Sanjay Kalra; Silver Bahendeka; Rakesh Sahay; Sujoy Ghosh; Fariduddin Md; Abbas Orabi; Kaushik Ramaiya; Sameer Al Shammari; Dina Shrestha; Khalid Shaikh; Sachitha Abhayaratna; Pradeep K Shrestha; Aravinthan Mahalingam; Mazen Askheta; Aly Ahmed A Rahim; Fatimah Eliana; Hari K Shrestha; Sandeep Chaudhary; Nancy Ngugi; Jean Claude Mbanya; Than Than Aye; Tint Swe Latt; Zhanay A Akanov; Abbas Raza Syed; Nikhil Tandon; A G Unnikrishnan; S V Madhu; Ali Jawa; Subhankar Chowdhury; Sarita Bajaj; Ashok Kumar Das
Journal:  Indian J Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2018 Jan-Feb

Review 4.  Rosiglitazone and glimeperide: review of clinical results supporting a fixed dose combination.

Authors:  Andreas Pfützner; Birgit Wilhelm; Thomas Forst
Journal:  Vasc Health Risk Manag       Date:  2007
  4 in total

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