Literature DB >> 1560340

Genetic analysis of HIV-1 isolates from Zambia and an expanded phylogenetic tree for HIV-1.

F E McCutchan1, B L Ungar, P Hegerich, C R Roberts, A K Fowler, S K Hira, P L Perine, D S Burke.   

Abstract

Geographic variation in the HIV-1 virus is extensive but incompletely documented. We herein report the first genetic characterization of HIV-1 isolates from Zambia. The genomic region encoding the GAG polyprotein has been compared among 22 Zambian isolates and 14 North American isolates using a combination of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA sequencing methods. The Zambian isolates were similar to one another but distinct from other HIV-1 isolates. They exhibited a characteristic PCR "fingerprint" wherein certain primer combinations were unable to amplify because of mispairing. The sequence of the complete gag gene of three isolates from Zambia has been determined, and phylogenetic tree analysis placed them in a branch distinct from other African isolates and North American isolates. The PCR procedure used here may be widely applicable for genetic characterization of HIV-1.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1560340

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (1988)        ISSN: 0894-9255


  11 in total

1.  Assessing the effects of human mixing patterns on human immunodeficiency virus-1 interhost phylogenetics through social network simulation.

Authors:  Steven M Goodreau
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  2006-04       Impact factor: 4.562

2.  Molecular evidence for nosocomial transmission of human immunodeficiency virus from a surgeon to one of his patients.

Authors:  A Blanchard; S Ferris; S Chamaret; D Guétard; L Montagnier
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1998-05       Impact factor: 5.103

3.  Molecular cloning and analysis of functional envelope genes from human immunodeficiency virus type 1 sequence subtypes A through G. The WHO and NIAID Networks for HIV Isolation and Characterization.

Authors:  F Gao; S G Morrison; D L Robertson; C L Thornton; S Craig; G Karlsson; J Sodroski; M Morgado; B Galvao-Castro; H von Briesen; S Beddows; J Weber; P M Sharp; G M Shaw; B H Hahn
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1996-03       Impact factor: 5.103

4.  Early evolution of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtype C epidemic in rural Malawi.

Authors:  Grace P McCormack; Judith R Glynn; Amelia C Crampin; Felix Sibande; Dominic Mulawa; Lyn Bliss; Philip Broadbent; Katia Abarca; Jorg M Pönnighaus; Paul E M Fine; Jonathan P Clewley
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2002-12       Impact factor: 5.103

5.  Development of calibrated viral load standards for group M subtypes of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and performance of an improved AMPLICOR HIV-1 MONITOR test with isolates of diverse subtypes.

Authors:  N L Michael; S A Herman; S Kwok; K Dreyer; J Wang; C Christopherson; J P Spadoro; K K Young; V Polonis; F E McCutchan; J Carr; J R Mascola; L L Jagodzinski; M L Robb
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1999-08       Impact factor: 5.948

6.  Quantitative analysis of serum neutralization of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 from subtypes A, B, C, D, E, F, and I: lack of direct correlation between neutralization serotypes and genetic subtypes and evidence for prevalent serum-dependent infectivity enhancement.

Authors:  L G Kostrikis; Y Cao; H Ngai; J P Moore; D D Ho
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1996-01       Impact factor: 5.103

7.  Genetic analysis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 strains from patients in Cyprus: identification of a new subtype designated subtype I.

Authors:  L G Kostrikis; E Bagdades; Y Cao; L Zhang; D Dimitriou; D D Ho
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1995-10       Impact factor: 5.103

8.  Timing and reconstruction of the most recent common ancestor of the subtype C clade of human immunodeficiency virus type 1.

Authors:  Simon A A Travers; Jonathan P Clewley; Judith R Glynn; Paul E M Fine; Amelia C Crampin; Felix Sibande; Dominic Mulawa; James O McInerney; Grace P McCormack
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 5.103

9.  Genetic diversity of the envelope glycoprotein from human immunodeficiency virus type 1 isolates of African origin.

Authors:  J Louwagie; W Janssens; J Mascola; L Heyndrickx; P Hegerich; G van der Groen; F E McCutchan; D S Burke
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1995-01       Impact factor: 5.103

10.  Variability of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group O strains isolated from Cameroonian patients living in France.

Authors:  I Loussert-Ajaka; M L Chaix; B Korber; F Letourneur; E Gomas; E Allen; T D Ly; F Brun-Vézinet; F Simon; S Saragosti
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 5.103

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