Literature DB >> 15596425

Complete and prolonged suppression of symptoms and consequences of alcohol-dependence using high-dose baclofen: a self-case report of a physician.

Olivier Ameisen1.   

Abstract

AIMS: To test whether the dose-dependent motivation-suppressing effect of baclofen in animals could be transposed to humans, and suppress craving and sustain abstinence.
METHODS: Neurologists safely use up to 300 mg/day (10 times the dosage currently used for alcohol dependence) of high-dose oral baclofen, to control spasticity, in order to avoid invasive therapy. I am a physician with alcohol dependence and comorbid anxiety. I self-prescribed high-dose baclofen, starting at 30 mg/day, with 20 mg increments every third day and an (optional) additional 20-40 mg/day for cravings.
RESULTS: Cravings became easier to combat. After reaching the craving-suppression dose of 270 mg/day (3.6 mg/kg) after 5 weeks, I became and have remained free of alcohol dependence symptoms effortlessly for the ninth consecutive month. Anxiety is well controlled. Somnolence disappeared with a dosage reduction to 120 mg/day, now used for the eighth consecutive month.
CONCLUSIONS: High-dose baclofen induced complete and prolonged suppression of symptoms and consequences of alcohol dependence, and relieved anxiety. This model, integrating cure and well-being, should be tested in randomized trials, under medical surveillance. It offers a new concept: medication-induced, dose-dependent, complete and prolonged suppression of substance-dependence symptoms with alleviation of comorbid anxiety.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15596425     DOI: 10.1093/alcalc/agh130

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Alcohol Alcohol        ISSN: 0735-0414            Impact factor:   2.826


  47 in total

Review 1.  Defining the role of baclofen for the treatment of alcohol dependence: a systematic review of the evidence.

Authors:  Andrew J Muzyk; Sarah K Rivelli; Jane P Gagliardi
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2012-01-01       Impact factor: 5.749

2.  Baclofen as a craving-suppressing agent.

Authors:  Olivier Ameisen
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 5.749

3.  Complete suppression of craving in alcohol-dependent individuals: is it possible?

Authors:  Falk Kiefer
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 5.749

4.  Authors' reply to Rolland et al.: "Management of alcohol dependence in patients with liver disease".

Authors:  Giovanni Addolorato; Antonio Mirijello
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2013-10       Impact factor: 5.749

5.  Comment on: "Management of alcohol dependence in patients with liver disease".

Authors:  Benjamin Rolland; Sylvie Deheul; Alexandre Louvet; Olivier Cottencin; Régis Bordet
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2013-10       Impact factor: 5.749

Review 6.  Addiction and brain reward and antireward pathways.

Authors:  Eliot L Gardner
Journal:  Adv Psychosom Med       Date:  2011-04-19

Review 7.  Shared brain vulnerabilities open the way for nonsubstance addictions: carving addiction at a new joint?

Authors:  Joseph Frascella; Marc N Potenza; Lucy L Brown; Anna Rose Childress
Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci       Date:  2010-02       Impact factor: 5.691

8.  Behavioral evaluation of mice deficient in GABA(B(1)) receptor isoforms in tests of unconditioned anxiety.

Authors:  Laura H Jacobson; Bernhard Bettler; Klemens Kaupmann; John F Cryan
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2006-12-15       Impact factor: 4.530

Review 9.  Novel therapeutic strategies for alcohol and drug addiction: focus on GABA, ion channels and transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Authors:  Giovanni Addolorato; Lorenzo Leggio; F Woodward Hopf; Marco Diana; Antonello Bonci
Journal:  Neuropsychopharmacology       Date:  2011-10-26       Impact factor: 7.853

Review 10.  Pharmacological means of reducing human drug dependence: a selective and narrative review of the clinical literature.

Authors:  Shih-Ku Lin
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2014-02       Impact factor: 4.335

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