F Formiga1, D Chivite, C Ortega, S Casas, J M Ramón, R Pujol. 1. Geriatric Unit - Internal Medicine Service, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge 'Princeps d'Espanya', L'Hospitalet de Llobregat 08907, Barcelona, Spain. fformiga@csub.scs.es
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Heart failure is increasing in prevalence and incidence, with considerable mortality among the elderly. AIM: To determine preferences concerning cardiopulmonary-resuscitation (CPR) and end-of-life care in elderly patients hospitalized for heart failure. DESIGN: Prospective interview-based survey. METHODS: Patients >64 years old admitted for acute heart failure were interviewed to address their preferences regarding end-of-life care and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) when facing the last stages of their disease. RESULTS: We interviewed 80 patients (mean age 79 years; 58% women). Thirty-two (40%) expressed a wish not to have CPR. Only two had previously discussed their CPR preferences with their physicians. When recovery from the illness was considered unlikely, 40 (50%) participants preferred to receive treatment at home, 32 (40%) preferred in-hospital management, and 8 (10%) were unsure. Thirty-three patients (41%) expressed a desire for spiritual support, 38 (48%) said not and the remaining 9 (11%) were indifferent. DISCUSSION: Advance planning of end-of-life procedures and doctor-patient communication regarding these items remains poor and must be improved.
BACKGROUND:Heart failure is increasing in prevalence and incidence, with considerable mortality among the elderly. AIM: To determine preferences concerning cardiopulmonary-resuscitation (CPR) and end-of-life care in elderly patients hospitalized for heart failure. DESIGN: Prospective interview-based survey. METHODS:Patients >64 years old admitted for acute heart failure were interviewed to address their preferences regarding end-of-life care and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) when facing the last stages of their disease. RESULTS: We interviewed 80 patients (mean age 79 years; 58% women). Thirty-two (40%) expressed a wish not to have CPR. Only two had previously discussed their CPR preferences with their physicians. When recovery from the illness was considered unlikely, 40 (50%) participants preferred to receive treatment at home, 32 (40%) preferred in-hospital management, and 8 (10%) were unsure. Thirty-three patients (41%) expressed a desire for spiritual support, 38 (48%) said not and the remaining 9 (11%) were indifferent. DISCUSSION: Advance planning of end-of-life procedures and doctor-patient communication regarding these items remains poor and must be improved.
Entities:
Keywords:
Death and Euthanasia; Empirical Approach
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