Literature DB >> 15564041

TGF-beta activation by traction?

Jorma Keski-Oja1, Katri Koli, Harald von Melchner.   

Abstract

Transforming growth factor (TGF)-betas are powerful cytokines that are secreted as inactive (latent) precursors into the extracellular space. To exert their pleiotropic functions, latent TGF-betas require activation. This requisite restricts TGF-beta signaling to tissues that express TGF-beta-activating proteins such as the adhesion molecule alphavbeta6 integrin. Recent work has uncovered the molecular mechanism by which alphavbeta6 integrin activates latent TGF-beta. Latent-TGF-beta-binding protein 1 has been identified as being the major component of this process, and the integrin-interacting region has been mapped to a poorly conserved sequence stretch called the hinge region.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15564041     DOI: 10.1016/j.tcb.2004.10.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Trends Cell Biol        ISSN: 0962-8924            Impact factor:   20.808


  28 in total

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8.  Induction of an epithelial integrin alphavbeta6 in human cytomegalovirus-infected endothelial cells leads to activation of transforming growth factor-beta1 and increased collagen production.

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