Literature DB >> 15559169

The pattern of completed suicides seen in Kuala Lumpur General Hospital 1999.

A N Hayati1, A A Salina, A A Abdullah, R T Eusni, A H Mansar.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: A study was done on 76 suicide cases managed by the Forensic Pathology Department of Hospital Kuala Lumpur (HKL) from January till December 1999 to explore the pattern of suicide and psychiatric history. The Chinese contributed 52% (n=40) of cases followed by the Indians (29%, n=22) and the Malays (12%, n=9). After the age of sixty, 84.6% of the subjects were Chinese. The common methods of suicide were poisoning (39%), hanging (34%) and jumping from height (22%). Four out of 12 case-notes traced had documented psychiatric history i.e. schizophrenia.
CONCLUSION: the suicide rate for Kuala Lumpur is estimated at 7.4 per 100,000. The Indians has the highest suicide rate of 21.1 per 100,000 in keeping with other local studies. The suicide rate for the Chinese is 8.6 per 100,000, but it increased to 23 per 100,000 among the elderly Chinese. The suicide rate for Malays is 2.6 per 100,000, higher than what was cited in previous local studies. The incidence of jumping from height as a suicide method had doubled over the last 2 decades.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15559169

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med J Malaysia        ISSN: 0300-5283


  6 in total

Review 1.  Prevalence of suicidal ideation, attempts, and completed suicide rate in Chinese aging populations: a systematic review.

Authors:  Melissa Simon; E-Shien Chang; Ping Zeng; XinQi Dong
Journal:  Arch Gerontol Geriatr       Date:  2013-06-19       Impact factor: 3.250

2.  [Management of suicide by fall in traumatology].

Authors:  Abdelhalim El Ibrahimi; Mohammed Shimi; Abdelkrim Daoudi; Abdelmajid Elmrini
Journal:  Pan Afr Med J       Date:  2010-09-17

Review 3.  Suicide methods in Asia: implications in suicide prevention.

Authors:  Kevin Chien-Chang Wu; Ying-Yeh Chen; Paul S F Yip
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2012-03-28       Impact factor: 3.390

4.  Psychiatric morbidity and suicidal behaviour in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Duleeka Knipe; A Jess Williams; Stephanie Hannam-Swain; Stephanie Upton; Katherine Brown; Piumee Bandara; Shu-Sen Chang; Nav Kapur
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2019-10-09       Impact factor: 11.069

5.  Sociological Narrative of Suicidal Behavior Among Older People.

Authors:  Novel Lyndon; Hazita Azman; Rosniza Aznie Che Rose; Mohd Fuad Mat Jali
Journal:  Clin Interv Aging       Date:  2021-07-15       Impact factor: 4.458

6.  Profile differences between overdose and non-overdose suicide attempts in a multi-ethnic Asian society.

Authors:  Cyrus S H Ho; Y L Ong; Gabriel H J Tan; S N Yeo; Roger C M Ho
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2016-11-08       Impact factor: 3.630

  6 in total

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