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Literature DB >> 15554416

Management of patients with fulminant hepatic failure and brain edema.

Abstract

Cerebral edema in acute liver failure is associated with a poor prognosis. Optimization of cerebral perfusion pressure and blood flow plays a key role in contemporary management of these patients. However, understanding of the pathophysiology of brain edema is required for optimal patient management. This review explains the relationships between cerebral perfusion and edema and summarizes therapies that are currently used in patients with acute liver failure to prevent and reduce intracranial pressure.

Entities: Disease Species

Mesh：

Year: 2004 PMID： 15554416 DOI： 10.1023/b:mebr.0000043970.34533.04

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Metab Brain Dis ISSN： 0885-7490 Impact factor: 3.584

54 in total

Review 1. Pathophysiology of cerebral edema in fulminant hepatic failure.

Authors: A T Blei; F S Larsen
Journal: J Hepatol Date: 1999-10 Impact factor: 25.083

2. Restoration of cerebral blood flow autoregulation and reactivity to carbon dioxide in acute liver failure by moderate hypothermia.

Authors: R Jalan; S W Olde Damink; N E Deutz; P C Hayes; A Lee
Journal: Hepatology Date: 2001-07 Impact factor: 17.425

Review 3. Cerebral energy metabolism in hepatic encephalopathy and hyperammonemia.

Authors: K V Rao; M D Norenberg
Journal: Metab Brain Dis Date: 2001-06 Impact factor: 3.584

4. Cerebral hyperemia and nitric oxide synthase in rats with ammonia-induced brain edema.

Authors: F S Larsen; J Gottstein; A T Blei
Journal: J Hepatol Date: 2001-04 Impact factor: 25.083

5. Indomethacin normalizes intracranial pressure in acute liver failure: a twenty-three-year-old woman treated with indomethacin.

Authors: J O Clemmesen; B A Hansen; F S Larsen
Journal: Hepatology Date: 1997-12 Impact factor: 17.425

6. The effect of indomethacin on intracranial pressure, cerebral perfusion and extracellular lactate and glutamate concentrations in patients with fulminant hepatic failure.

Authors: Flemming Tofteng; Fin Stolze Larsen
Journal: J Cereb Blood Flow Metab Date: 2004-07 Impact factor: 6.200

Review 7. Difficult management problems in fulminant hepatic failure.

Authors: S J Muñoz
Journal: Semin Liver Dis Date: 1993-11 Impact factor: 6.115

8. Cerebral hemodynamic and metabolic changes in fulminant hepatic failure: a retrospective study.

Authors: S Aggarwal; D Kramer; H Yonas; W Obrist; Y Kang; M Martin; R Policare
Journal: Hepatology Date: 1994-01 Impact factor: 17.425

9. Worsening of cerebral hyperemia by the administration of terlipressin in acute liver failure with severe encephalopathy.

Authors: Debbie L Shawcross; Nathan A Davies; Rajeshwar P Mookerjee; Peter C Hayes; Roger Williams; Alistair Lee; Rajiv Jalan
Journal: Hepatology Date: 2004-02 Impact factor: 17.425

7. Living Donor Liver Transplantation in Acute Liver Failure Patients with Grade IV Encephalopathy: Is Deep Hepatic Coma Still an Absolute Contraindication? A Successful Single-Center Experience.

Authors: Horng-Ren Yang; Ashok Thorat; Long-Bin Jeng; Shih-Chao Hsu; Ping-Chun Li; Chun-Chieh Yeh; Te-Hung Chen; Kin-SHing Poon
Journal: Ann Transplant Date: 2018-03-13 Impact factor: 1.530

7 in total

Management of patients with fulminant hepatic failure and brain edema.

Review 1. Pathophysiology of cerebral edema in fulminant hepatic failure.

2. Restoration of cerebral blood flow autoregulation and reactivity to carbon dioxide in acute liver failure by moderate hypothermia.

Review 3. Cerebral energy metabolism in hepatic encephalopathy and hyperammonemia.

4. Cerebral hyperemia and nitric oxide synthase in rats with ammonia-induced brain edema.

5. Indomethacin normalizes intracranial pressure in acute liver failure: a twenty-three-year-old woman treated with indomethacin.

6. The effect of indomethacin on intracranial pressure, cerebral perfusion and extracellular lactate and glutamate concentrations in patients with fulminant hepatic failure.

Review 7. Difficult management problems in fulminant hepatic failure.

8. Cerebral hemodynamic and metabolic changes in fulminant hepatic failure: a retrospective study.

9. Worsening of cerebral hyperemia by the administration of terlipressin in acute liver failure with severe encephalopathy.

10. Thiopental infusion in the treatment of intracranial hypertension complicating fulminant hepatic failure.

Review 1. Therapy of intracranial hypertension in patients with fulminant hepatic failure.

2. Decompressive craniectomy in neurocritical care.

Review 3. Brain energy metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction in acute and chronic hepatic encephalopathy.

Review 4. Toxic Metabolites and Inborn Errors of Amino Acid Metabolism: What One Informs about the Other.

5. Mild hypothermia does not affect liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in mice.

6. Liver transplantation for acute hepatic failure.

7. Living Donor Liver Transplantation in Acute Liver Failure Patients with Grade IV Encephalopathy: Is Deep Hepatic Coma Still an Absolute Contraindication? A Successful Single-Center Experience.