Literature DB >> 15553102

Effect of zolpidem on brain injury and diaschisis as detected by 99mTc HMPAO brain SPECT in humans.

Ralf P Clauss1, Wally H Nel.   

Abstract

The study investigates the effect of zolpidem (CAS 82626-48-0) on brain injuries and cerebellar diaschisis. Four patients with varied brain injuries, three of them with cerebellar diaschisis, were imaged by 99mTc HMPAO Brain SPECT before and after application of zolpidem. The baseline SPECT before zolpidem showed poor tracer uptake in brain injury areas and cerebellar diaschisis. After zolpidem, cerebral perfusion through brain injury areas improved substantially in three patients and the cerebellar diaschisis was reversed. Observations point to a GABA based phenomenon that occurs in brain injury and diaschisis that is reversible by zolpidem.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15553102     DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1297015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung        ISSN: 0004-4172


  4 in total

Review 1.  Pharmacotherapy for disorders of consciousness: are 'awakening' drugs really a possibility?

Authors:  Rosella Ciurleo; Placido Bramanti; Rocco Salvatore Calabrò
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2013-11       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 2.  Zolpidem-induced sleepwalking, sleep related eating disorder, and sleep-driving: fluorine-18-flourodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography analysis, and a literature review of other unexpected clinical effects of zolpidem.

Authors:  Romy Hoque; Andrew L Chesson
Journal:  J Clin Sleep Med       Date:  2009-10-15       Impact factor: 4.062

3.  Application of Brain Perfusion SPECT in the Evaluation of Response to Zolpidem Therapy in Consciousness Disorder Due to Traumatic Brain Injury.

Authors:  Hosseinali Khalili; Abbas Rakhsha; Tahereh Ghaedian; Amin Niakan; Nahid Masoudi
Journal:  Indian J Nucl Med       Date:  2020-10-21

4.  Zolpidem-Induced Arousal by Paradoxical GABAergic Stimulation: A Case Report With F-18 Flumazenil Positron Emission Tomography and Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Study.

Authors:  Changjae Kim; Bum Sun Kwon; Ki Yeun Nam; Jin Woo Park; Ho Jun Lee
Journal:  Ann Rehabil Med       Date:  2016-02-26
  4 in total

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