Literature DB >> 15547026

Simplified cardioversion service with intravenous midazolam.

P J B Hubner1, S Gupta, I McClellan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the results of a new cardioversion service that used intravenous midazolam sedation with cardioversion performed with a biphasic defibrillator by an experienced doctor with a prior review of patients in a pre-cardioversion clinic.
METHODS: 368 consecutive patients who were treated under the new service over its first 12 months (group 1) were compared with 210 consecutive patients who attended under the old system during the preceding 12 months (group 2). Patients of group 2 had cardioversion under general anaesthesia by junior doctors with a monophasic defibrillator.
RESULTS: There were no anaesthetic or respiratory complications in group 1. Of the patients in group 1, 10.3% remembered the shocks, with only 3.5% considering them unpleasant. Cardioversion was successful in 94.6% of group 1 patients after a mean energy of 117 J compared with 81.4% (p < 0.0001) and a mean energy of 242 J (p < 0.0001) for group 2 patients. Cancellations on the day of the procedure were reduced from 24% in group 2 to 3.4% in group 1.
CONCLUSIONS: The new service was found to be safe and more efficient. It has led to a large reduction in the waiting time for cardioversion.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15547026      PMCID: PMC1768599          DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2003.033050

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heart        ISSN: 1355-6037            Impact factor:   5.994


  12 in total

1.  Sedation by physician with diazepam for DC cardioversion of atrial arrhythmias.

Authors:  P J Pugh; P Spurrell; K Kamalvand; A N Sulke
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 5.994

2.  Role of conscious sedation for external cardioversion.

Authors:  R Raipancholia; L Sentinella; M Lynch
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 5.994

3.  A comparison of rate control and rhythm control in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  D G Wyse; A L Waldo; J P DiMarco; M J Domanski; Y Rosenberg; E B Schron; J C Kellen; H L Greene; M C Mickel; J E Dalquist; S D Corley
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2002-12-05       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  Physician administered sedation for DC cardioversion.

Authors:  S J Harrison; J Mayet
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 5.994

5.  Sotalol versus quinidine for the maintenance of sinus rhythm after direct current conversion of atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  S Juul-Möller; N Edvardsson; N Rehnqvist-Ahlberg
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 29.690

6.  Transthoracic cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: comparison of rectilinear biphasic versus damped sine wave monophasic shocks.

Authors:  S Mittal; S Ayati; K M Stein; D Schwartzman; D Cavlovich; P J Tchou; S M Markowitz; D J Slotwiner; M A Scheiner; B B Lerman
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2000-03-21       Impact factor: 29.690

7.  Electrical cardioversion of atrial fibrillation or flutter with conscious sedation in the age of cost containment.

Authors:  B G Goldner; J Baker; A Accordino; L Sabatino; M DiGiulio; D Kalenderian; D Lin; V Zambrotta; J Stechel; P Maccaro; R Jadonath
Journal:  Am Heart J       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 4.749

8.  Ximelagatran versus warfarin for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. SPORTIF II: a dose-guiding, tolerability, and safety study.

Authors:  Palle Petersen; Margaretha Grind; John Adler
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2003-05-07       Impact factor: 24.094

9.  Comparison of monophasic and biphasic shocks for transthoracic cardioversion of atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  M Scholten; T Szili-Torok; P Klootwijk; L Jordaens
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 5.994

10.  Use of enalapril to facilitate sinus rhythm maintenance after external cardioversion of long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation. Results of a prospective and controlled study.

Authors:  Kwo-Chang Ueng; Tsung-Po Tsai; Wen-Chung Yu; Chin-Feng Tsai; Ming-Cheng Lin; Kuei-Chuan Chan; Chung-Yin Chen; Der-Jinn Wu; Chung-Sheng Lin; Shih-Ann Chen
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 29.983

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  3 in total

Review 1.  [Implantation of cardioverter-defibrillators. How much anesthesia is necessary?].

Authors:  T Sellmann; M Winterhalter; U Herold; P Kienbaum
Journal:  Anaesthesist       Date:  2010-06       Impact factor: 1.041

Review 2.  Sedation in the Electrophysiology Laboratory: A Multidisciplinary Review.

Authors:  Neal S Gerstein; Andrew Young; Peter M Schulman; Eric C Stecker; Peter M Jessel
Journal:  J Am Heart Assoc       Date:  2016-06-13       Impact factor: 5.501

3.  The use of conscious sedation in elective external direct current cardioversion: a single centre experience.

Authors:  Ronstan Lobo; Thomas Kiernan
Journal:  BMJ Qual Improv Rep       Date:  2015-05-12
  3 in total

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