Literature DB >> 15538357

Laser beams: knotted threads of darkness.

Jonathan Leach1, Mark R Dennis, Johannes Courtial, Miles J Padgett.   

Abstract

Destructive interference may lead to complete cancellation when light waves travelling in different directions cross, and in three-dimensional space this occurs along lines that are vortices of electromagnetic energy flow. Here we confirm theoretical predictions by experimentally creating combinations of optical laser beams in which these dark threads form stable loops that are linked and knotted.

Year:  2004        PMID: 15538357     DOI: 10.1038/432165a

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nature        ISSN: 0028-0836            Impact factor:   49.962


  12 in total

1.  Large-area optoelastic manipulation of colloidal particles in liquid crystals using photoresponsive molecular surface monolayers.

Authors:  Angel Martinez; Hector C Mireles; Ivan I Smalyukh
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2011-12-12       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Independent polarisation control of multiple optical traps.

Authors:  Daryl Preece; Stephen Keen; Elliot Botvinick; Richard Bowman; Miles Padgett; Jonathan Leach
Journal:  Opt Express       Date:  2008-09-29       Impact factor: 3.894

3.  Three-dimensional structure and multistable optical switching of triple-twisted particle-like excitations in anisotropic fluids.

Authors:  Ivan I Smalyukh; Yves Lansac; Noel A Clark; Rahul P Trivedi
Journal:  Nat Mater       Date:  2009-12-06       Impact factor: 43.841

4.  High capacity topological coding based on nested vortex knots and links.

Authors:  Ling-Jun Kong; Weixuan Zhang; Peng Li; Xuyue Guo; Jingfeng Zhang; Furong Zhang; Jianlin Zhao; Xiangdong Zhang
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2022-05-16       Impact factor: 17.694

5.  Laser-directed hierarchical assembly of liquid crystal defects and control of optical phase singularities.

Authors:  Paul J Ackerman; Zhiyuan Qi; Yiheng Lin; Christopher W Twombly; Mauricio J Laviada; Yves Lansac; Ivan I Smalyukh
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2012-06-07       Impact factor: 4.379

6.  Polarization singularities and orbital angular momentum sidebands from rotational symmetry broken by the Pockels effect.

Authors:  Xiancong Lu; Ziwen Wu; Wuhong Zhang; Lixiang Chen
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2014-05-02       Impact factor: 4.379

7.  Lattice topology dictates photon statistics.

Authors:  H Esat Kondakci; Ayman F Abouraddy; Bahaa E A Saleh
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-08-21       Impact factor: 4.379

8.  "Plasmonics" in free space: observation of giant wavevectors, vortices, and energy backflow in superoscillatory optical fields.

Authors:  Guanghui Yuan; Edward T F Rogers; Nikolay I Zheludev
Journal:  Light Sci Appl       Date:  2019-01-03       Impact factor: 17.782

9.  Spontaneous knotting of self-trapped waves.

Authors:  Anton S Desyatnikov; Daniel Buccoliero; Mark R Dennis; Yuri S Kivshar
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2012-10-25       Impact factor: 4.379

10.  Multitwist Möbius Strips and Twisted Ribbons in the Polarization of Paraxial Light Beams.

Authors:  Enrique J Galvez; Ishir Dutta; Kory Beach; Jon J Zeosky; Joshua A Jones; Behzad Khajavi
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-10-20       Impact factor: 4.379

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