Literature DB >> 15529806

Does respect for embryos entail respect for gametes?

Alfonso Gómez-Lobo1.   

Abstract

Respect for human embryos is often defended on the basis of the potentiality argument: embryos deserve respect because they already possess potentially the features that in adults are fully actualized. Opponents of this argument challenge it by claiming that if embryos should be respected because they are potentially adults, then gametes should be respected because they are potentially embryos. This article rejects this reductio ad absurdum argument by showing that there are two different types of potentiality involved so that the transitivity of potentiality does not hold up in this case. Respect for embryos does not logically entail respect for gametes.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Analytical Approach; Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Genetics and Reproduction; Philosophical Approach

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15529806     DOI: 10.1023/b:meta.0000040038.52317.08

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Theor Med Bioeth        ISSN: 1386-7415


  2 in total

1.  Warnock versus Powell (and Harradine): when does potentiality count?

Authors:  Michael Lockwood
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  1988-07       Impact factor: 1.898

2.  The concept of the person and the value of life.

Authors:  John Harris
Journal:  Kennedy Inst Ethics J       Date:  1999-12
  2 in total
  6 in total

Review 1.  A Heideggerian defense of therapeutic cloning.

Authors:  Fredrik Svenaeus
Journal:  Theor Med Bioeth       Date:  2007-02-28

2.  Preembryo Personhood: an assessment of the President's Council arguments.

Authors:  Carson Strong
Journal:  Theor Med Bioeth       Date:  2006-10-17

3.  "More on respect for embryos and potentiality: does respect for embryos entail respect for in vitro embryos?".

Authors:  Stephen S Hanson
Journal:  Theor Med Bioeth       Date:  2006-08-15

4.  Phenomenology of pregnancy and the ethics of abortion.

Authors:  Fredrik Svenaeus
Journal:  Med Health Care Philos       Date:  2018-03

5.  Public attitudes in Japan toward the creation and use of gametes derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells.

Authors:  Tsutomu Sawai; Taichi Hatta; Kyoko Akatsuka; Misao Fujita
Journal:  Future Sci OA       Date:  2021-10-22

6.  Ethical aspects of creating human-nonhuman chimeras capable of human gamete production and human pregnancy.

Authors:  César Palacios-González
Journal:  Monash Bioeth Rev       Date:  2015 Jun-Sep
  6 in total

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