Literature DB >> 15516550

Adapting to the challenge of psychosis: personal resilience and the use of sealing-over (avoidant) coping strategies.

Lynda Tait1, Max Birchwood, Peter Trower.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Avoidance coping (e.g. sealing over) is common in people recovering from psychosis, but it is not understood why some individuals 'seal over'. AIMS: We examined the hypothesis that individuals who 'seal over' do not have the personal resilience to withstand this major life event.
METHOD: Fifty participants were interviewed during an acute episode of psychosis and reassessed at 3-month and 6-month follow-up. Measures included psychotic symptoms, recovery style, service engagement, parental and adult attachment and self-evaluative beliefs.
RESULTS: Sealing-over recovery styles are associated with negative early childhood experience, insecure adult attachment, negative self-evaluative beliefs and insecure identity. Insecure adult attachment was associated with less engagement with services.
CONCLUSIONS: Sealing over was associated with multiple signs of low personal resilience in adapting to psychosis.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15516550     DOI: 10.1192/bjp.185.5.410

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0007-1250            Impact factor:   9.319


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