Literature DB >> 15504437

Anti-plasmodial flavonoids from the stem bark of Erythrina abyssinica.

Abiy Yenesew1, Martha Induli, Solomon Derese, Jacob O Midiwo, Matthias Heydenreich, Martin G Peter, Hoseah Akala, Julia Wangui, Pamela Liyala, Norman C Waters.   

Abstract

The ethyl acetate extract of the stem bark of Erythrina abyssinica showed anti-plasmodial activity against the chloroquine-sensitive (D6) and chloroquine-resistant (W2) strains of Plasmodium falciparum with IC(50) values of 7.9+/-1.1 and 5.3+/-0.7 microg/ml, respectively. From this extract, a new chalcone, 2',3,4,4'-tetrahydroxy-5-prenylchalcone (trivial name 5-prenylbutein) and a new flavanone, 4',7-dihydroxy-3'-methoxy-5'-prenylflavanone (trivial name, 5-deoxyabyssinin II) along with known flavonoids have been isolated as the anti-plasmodial principles. The structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic evidence.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15504437     DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.08.050

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phytochemistry        ISSN: 0031-9422            Impact factor:   4.072


  12 in total

1.  Anti-obesity effects of Erythrina abyssinica stem bark extract in flies exposed to a high fat diet.

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Authors:  Solmaz Asnaashari; Fariba Heshmati Afshar; Sedigheh Bamdad Moghadam; Abbas Delazar
Journal:  Iran J Pharm Res       Date:  2016       Impact factor: 1.696

4.  Antiplasmodial and Cytotoxic Activities of Extracts of Selected Medicinal Plants Used to Treat Malaria in Embu County, Kenya.

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Journal:  J Parasitol Res       Date:  2020-07-07

5.  In vitro anti-malarial efficacy of chalcones: cytotoxicity profile, mechanism of action and their effect on erythrocytes.

Authors:  Shweta Sinha; Daniela I Batovska; Bikash Medhi; B D Radotra; Ashish Bhalla; Nadezhda Markova; Rakesh Sehgal
Journal:  Malar J       Date:  2019-12-16       Impact factor: 2.979

Review 6.  Traditional Medicinal Uses, Phytoconstituents, Bioactivities, and Toxicities of Erythrina abyssinica Lam. ex DC. (Fabaceae): A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Samuel Baker Obakiro; Ambrose Kiprop; Elizabeth Kigondu; Isaac K'Owino; Mark Peter Odero; Scolastica Manyim; Timothy Omara; Jane Namukobe; Richard Oriko Owor; Yahaya Gavamukulya; Lydia Bunalema
Journal:  Evid Based Complement Alternat Med       Date:  2021-03-03       Impact factor: 2.629

7.  Ethnobotanical study of plants used by the traditional healers to treat malaria in Mogovolas district, northern Mozambique.

Authors:  Leonardo Manuel; Aurélio Bechel; Emília Virgínia Noormahomed; Delfina Fernandes Hlashwayo; Maria do Céu Madureira
Journal:  Heliyon       Date:  2020-12-18

8.  Common dietary flavonoids inhibit the growth of the intraerythrocytic malaria parasite.

Authors:  Adele M Lehane; Kevin J Saliba
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2008-06-18

9.  Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plant species used by communities around Mabira Central Forest Reserve, Uganda.

Authors:  Patience Tugume; Esezah K Kakudidi; Mukadasi Buyinza; Justine Namaalwa; Maud Kamatenesi; Patrick Mucunguzi; James Kalema
Journal:  J Ethnobiol Ethnomed       Date:  2016-01-13       Impact factor: 2.733

10.  In Vitro Screening to Identify Anti-Toxoplasma Compounds and In Silico Modeling for Bioactivities and Toxicity.

Authors:  Oluyomi Stephen Adeyemi; Olubunmi Atolani; Oluwakemi Josephine Awakan; Tomilola Debby Olaolu; Charles Obiora Nwonuma; Omokolade Alejolowo; David Adeiza Otohinoyi; Damilare Rotimi; Akinyomade Owolabi; Gaber El-Saber Batiha
Journal:  Yale J Biol Med       Date:  2019-09-20
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