[Do physicians see their professional autonomy strengthen or weaken? The medical profession and the example of evidence-based medicine from a sociological point of view].

The introduction of evidence-based medicine has been discussed vehemently and controversially not only in medical but also in sociological journals. Sociology is primarily interested in this innovation from the perspective of its impact on autonomy and professionalism. The author discusses the possible implications of EbM with regard to the question if it increases or decreases the professional status of medicine. Both the historical development of this debate and the present discourse are being considered.