Literature DB >> 1546785

Risk factors associated with antibodies to leptospires in inner-city residents of Baltimore: a protective role for cats.

J E Childs1, B S Schwartz, T G Ksiazek, R R Graham, J W LeDuc, G E Glass.   

Abstract

Leptospiral antibody prevalence was 16% in residents of Baltimore. Seropositivity was associated with age, gender, race, and bird ownership, reduced the antibody risk associated with age and race from odds ratios (95% confidence interval) of 3.3 (2.0, 5.5) and 3.3 (1.1, 9.3), respectively, to the baseline level. These data establish the high prevalence of leptospiral antibody in Baltimore and suggest a protective role for cats in reducing the risk of human infection.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1546785      PMCID: PMC1694107          DOI: 10.2105/ajph.82.4.597

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


  15 in total

1.  The prevalence of carriers of Leptospira and Salmonella in Norway rats of Baltimore.

Authors:  H Y LI; D E DAVIS
Journal:  Am J Hyg       Date:  1952-07

2.  Incidence of leptospirosis in the detroit rat population.

Authors:  A B Thiermann
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  1977-09       Impact factor: 2.345

3.  Leptospiral antibodies in patients from a Barbadian general practice.

Authors:  D A Gale; C O Everard; D G Carrington; J D Everard
Journal:  Eur J Epidemiol       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 8.082

4.  Human-rodent contact and infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis and Seoul viruses in an inner-city population.

Authors:  J E Childs; G E Glass; T G Ksiazek; C A Rossi; J G Oro; J W Leduc
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  1991-02       Impact factor: 2.345

5.  Epidemic toxoplasmosis associated with infected cats.

Authors:  S M Teutsch; D D Juranek; A Sulzer; J P Dubey; R K Sikes
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1979-03-29       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Leptospiral exposure in Detroit rodent control workers.

Authors:  R Y Demers; R Frank; P Demers; M Clay
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1985-09       Impact factor: 9.308

7.  Public health implications of plague in domestic cats.

Authors:  A F Kaufmann; J M Mann; T M Gardiner; F Heaton; J D Poland; A M Barnes; G O Maupin
Journal:  J Am Vet Med Assoc       Date:  1981-11-01       Impact factor: 1.936

8.  Exposure to Leptospira icterohaemorrhagiae in inner-city and suburban children: a serologic comparison.

Authors:  R Y Demers; A Thiermann; P Demers; R Frank
Journal:  J Fam Pract       Date:  1983-12       Impact factor: 0.493

9.  Prevalence of leptospirosis in man. Pilot survey.

Authors:  B Cacciapuoti; A Vellucci; L Ciceroni; A Pinto; F Taggi
Journal:  Eur J Epidemiol       Date:  1987-06       Impact factor: 8.082

10.  Canine leptospirosis in Detroit.

Authors:  A B Thiermann
Journal:  Am J Vet Res       Date:  1980-10       Impact factor: 1.156

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  13 in total

1.  Rat-bite leptospirosis.

Authors:  J H Gollop; A R Katz; R C Rudoy; D M Sasaki
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1993-07

Review 2.  In the shadow of academic medical centers: a systematic review of urban health research in Baltimore City.

Authors:  Nadra C Tyus; M Christopher Gibbons; Karen A Robinson; Claire Twose; Bernard Guyer
Journal:  J Community Health       Date:  2010-08

Review 3.  A global research agenda for leptospirosis.

Authors:  E R Cachay; J M Vinetz
Journal:  J Postgrad Med       Date:  2005 Jul-Sep       Impact factor: 1.476

4.  Leptospiral outer membrane proteins OmpL1 and LipL41 exhibit synergistic immunoprotection.

Authors:  D A Haake; M K Mazel; A M McCoy; F Milward; G Chao; J Matsunaga; E A Wagar
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 3.441

5.  Zoonotic illness--determining risks and measuring effects: association between current animal exposure and a history of illness in a well characterised rural population in the UK.

Authors:  D R Thomas; R L Salmon; S M Kench; D Meadows; T J Coleman; P Morgan-Capner; K L Morgan
Journal:  J Epidemiol Community Health       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 3.710

6.  Seroepidemiologic study of three zoonoses (leptospirosis, Q fever, and tularemia) among trappers in Québec, Canada.

Authors:  B Lévesque; G De Serres; R Higgins; M A D'Halewyn; H Artsob; J Grondin; M Major; M Garvie; B Duval
Journal:  Clin Diagn Lab Immunol       Date:  1995-07

7.  Leptospirosis in Germany, 1962-2003.

Authors:  Andreas Jansen; Irene Schöneberg; Christina Frank; Katharina Alpers; Thomas Schneider; Klaus Stark
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 6.883

Review 8.  Climate variability and change in the United States: potential impacts on vector- and rodent-borne diseases.

Authors:  D J Gubler; P Reiter; K L Ebi; W Yap; R Nasci; J A Patz
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 9.031

9.  The potential health impacts of climate variability and change for the United States: executive summary of the report of the health sector of the U.S. National Assessment.

Authors:  J A Patz; M A McGeehin; S M Bernard; K L Ebi; P R Epstein; A Grambsch; D J Gubler; P Reither; I Romieu; J B Rose; J M Samet; J Trtanj
Journal:  Environ Health Perspect       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 9.031

10.  Leptospira spp. in Domestic Cats from Different Environments: Prevalence of Antibodies and Risk Factors Associated with the Seropositivity.

Authors:  Lucía Azócar-Aedo; Gustavo Monti; Ronald Jara
Journal:  Animals (Basel)       Date:  2014-09-29       Impact factor: 2.752

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