Literature DB >> 15464681

Effect of hyperuricemia upon endothelial function in patients at increased cardiovascular risk.

Giuseppe Mercuro1, Cristiana Vitale, Elena Cerquetani, Sandra Zoncu, Martino Deidda, Massimo Fini, Giuseppe M C Rosano.   

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of increased serum uric acid (UA) levels and their therapeutic reduction with allopurinol on endothelium-dependent dilation in subjects with a high cardiovascular (CV) risk but who were free from clinical CV disease. Patients with hyperuricemia had impaired flow-mediated dilation (FMD) compared with matched controls with normal UA levels and elevated CV risk. Three-month therapy with allopurinol improved FMD in hyperuricemic subjects, showing an intrinsic negative effect of elevated UA levels on the arterial wall; conversely, FMD remained unchanged in controls, thus suggesting that the reduction of UA to less than a certain value does not affect endothelial function.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15464681     DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.06.032

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Cardiol        ISSN: 0002-9149            Impact factor:   2.778


  66 in total

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