| Literature DB >> 15464021 |
Heiko Mühl1, Josef Pfeilschifter.
Abstract
Interleukin-18 is a member of the interleukin-1 family of cytokines with pro-inflammatory and tumor-suppressive properties. Its ability to potently enhance the production of interferon-gamma indicates in particular the crucial function of interleukin-18 as an immunomodulatory molecule. In fact, high levels of interleukin-18 are detected in human diseases associated with immunoactivation including viral or bacterial infections and chronic inflammation. Animal models suggest suppression of interleukin-18 bioactivity as a novel therapeutic concept specifically for the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, and psoriasis. Here we introduce into the biology of interleukin-18 and review immunopharmacological strategies that aim at reducing interleukin-18 bioactivity in human disease.Entities:
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Year: 2004 PMID: 15464021 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.07.012
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Eur J Pharmacol ISSN: 0014-2999 Impact factor: 4.432