Literature DB >> 15457779

Trunk deformity correction stability following posterior instrumentation and arthrodesis for idiopathic scoliosis.

Marc Asher1, Sue Min Lai, Doug Burton, Barbara Manna.   

Abstract

AIM: To determine whether trunk deformity correction is stable over time.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-seven patients (5M, 32 F) average age 16 years, 3 months (range, 10 to 38) met inclusion crieteria of primary posterios instrumentation (ISOLA) and arthrodesis with x-ray and surface topography measurements [Posterior Trunk Symmetry Index (POTSI)] and [Suzuki Hump Sum (SHS)] pre-operatively and at 2 years follow up. For 30 patients measurements were also available post-operatively. Patient's average pre, post, and two-year measurements were: Largst Cobb 65 degrees (+/- 12), 21 degrees (+/- 8), and 21 degrees (+/- 17); POTSI 53 (+/- 29), 28 (+/- 12); and 22 degrees (+/- 10); and SHS 18 (+/- 11), 12 (+/- 7), and 12 (+/- 7), and 12 (+/- 6). Statistical analysis was done with the sign test, comparing only patients with data at the intervals studied. Surface topography measurements were considered to be unchanged/tied unless they increased or decreased by more than 8 for POTSI and 3.5 for SHS, Significance was set at p<0.05.
RESULTS: POTSI changes were pre-to post operative: 20 improved (I), 3 worsened (W), and 7 tied (T) (p<0.01): pre to two years: 30 (I), 4 (W), and 3 (T) (p<0.01): and from post to two years: 14 (I), 3 (W) and 13 (T) (p<0.01). SHS changes were pre to post to two years: 18 (I), 2 (W), and 11 (T) (p<0.01); pre to two years: 23 (I), 2 (W), and 11 (T) (p<0.01); ad post to two years: 4(I), 6 (W), and 20 T (ns).
CONCLUSION: Trunk deformity improvement following surgery is stable or improved over time with surgical techniques utilized.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 15457779

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Stud Health Technol Inform        ISSN: 0926-9630


  3 in total

Review 1.  2016 SOSORT guidelines: orthopaedic and rehabilitation treatment of idiopathic scoliosis during growth.

Authors:  Stefano Negrini; Sabrina Donzelli; Angelo Gabriele Aulisa; Dariusz Czaprowski; Sanja Schreiber; Jean Claude de Mauroy; Helmut Diers; Theodoros B Grivas; Patrick Knott; Tomasz Kotwicki; Andrea Lebel; Cindy Marti; Toru Maruyama; Joe O'Brien; Nigel Price; Eric Parent; Manuel Rigo; Michele Romano; Luke Stikeleather; James Wynne; Fabio Zaina
Journal:  Scoliosis Spinal Disord       Date:  2018-01-10

2.  2011 SOSORT guidelines: Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation treatment of idiopathic scoliosis during growth.

Authors:  Stefano Negrini; Angelo G Aulisa; Lorenzo Aulisa; Alin B Circo; Jean Claude de Mauroy; Jacek Durmala; Theodoros B Grivas; Patrick Knott; Tomasz Kotwicki; Toru Maruyama; Silvia Minozzi; Joseph P O'Brien; Dimitris Papadopoulos; Manuel Rigo; Charles H Rivard; Michele Romano; James H Wynne; Monica Villagrasa; Hans-Rudolf Weiss; Fabio Zaina
Journal:  Scoliosis       Date:  2012-01-20

3.  Why do we treat adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? What we want to obtain and to avoid for our patients. SOSORT 2005 Consensus paper.

Authors:  Stefano Negrini; Theodoros B Grivas; Tomasz Kotwicki; Toru Maruyama; Manuel Rigo; Hans Rudolf Weiss
Journal:  Scoliosis       Date:  2006-04-10
  3 in total

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