Literature DB >> 15388212

Case report of tetanus in an immunized, healthy adult and no point of entry.

Barry J Hahn1, Mert Erogul, Richard Sinert.   

Abstract

We report the case of a 58-year-old man born in the United States with a history of complete childhood immunizations who presented to the Emergency Department with trismus. Past medical history was significant only for Elephantiasis. After an exhaustive workup the patient was found to have Tetanus, with no identifiable portal of entry. The patient was successfully treated for Tetanus with complete recovery. Tetanus is caused by the organism Clostridium Tetani, which usually requires an open lesion to cause infection. Our patient was unique in that he was previously immunized with no obvious lesion. Tetanus should be suspected and treated empirically in any patient presenting with typical signs and symptoms even without an apparent entry site.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15388212     DOI: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2004.03.015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Emerg Med        ISSN: 0736-4679            Impact factor:   1.484


  4 in total

Review 1.  Pharmacological management of tetanus: an evidence-based review.

Authors:  Chaturaka Rodrigo; Deepika Fernando; Senaka Rajapakse
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2014-03-26       Impact factor: 9.097

2.  A systematic review of tetanus in individuals with previous tetanus toxoid immunization.

Authors:  J P Hopkins; C Riddle; M Hollidge; S E Wilson
Journal:  Can Commun Dis Rep       Date:  2014-10-16

3.  Characteristic tetanus infection in disaster-affected areas: case study of the Yogyakarta earthquakes in Indonesia.

Authors:  Agung Budi Sutiono; Andri Qiantori; Hirohiko Suwa; Toshizumi Ohta
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2009-03-06

4.  Tetanus without apparent history of trauma.

Authors:  Yoshitaka Tomoda; Satoshi Kagawa; Satoshi Kurata; Nobuhiro Nakatake; Kazutoyo Tanaka
Journal:  J Gen Fam Med       Date:  2018-01-18
  4 in total

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