Literature DB >> 1533634

The transmembrane domain of N-glucosaminyltransferase I contains a Golgi retention signal.

B L Tang1, S H Wong, S H Low, W Hong.   

Abstract

The enzyme N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase I (NT, EC 2.4.1.101) is a resident type II transmembrane protein of the Golgi apparatus. To delineate the portion of its primary sequence that is responsible for the Golgi retention of this protein, we constructed chimeras containing different N-terminal portions of NT joined to a reporter sequence, the ectodomain of a type II surface membrane protein. These chimeric proteins were found to be retained in the Golgi apparatus as assessed by cell surface biotinylation and immunofluorescence. We found that the transmembrane domain of NT is sufficient to confer Golgi retention of the fusion proteins and propose that it contains the Golgi retention signal of the parent molecule.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1533634

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Biol Chem        ISSN: 0021-9258            Impact factor:   5.157


  29 in total

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Review 5.  Recent progress in the molecular biology of the cloned N-acetylglucosaminyltransferases.

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8.  Retention of a cis Golgi protein requires polar residues on one face of a predicted alpha-helix in the transmembrane domain.

Authors:  C E Machamer; M G Grim; A Esquela; S W Chung; M Rolls; K Ryan; A M Swift
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9.  The rat alpha1, 3-fucosyltransferase (rFucT-IV) gene encodes both long and short forms of the enzyme which share the same intracellular location.

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