Literature DB >> 15327376

The Italian experience of the national registry of renal biopsies.

Loreto Gesualdo1, Anna Maria Di Palma, Luigi Francesco Morrone, Giovanni Fabrizio Strippoli, Francesco Paolo Schena.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although several registries collecting data of patients with kidney diseases exist, there are only a few registries which specifically collect data relating to renal biopsy; one such registry is the Italian Registry of Renal Biopsies (IRRB). The aim of this study was to report on the relative frequency of nephropathies according to gender, age at time of biopsy, clinical presentation and renal function, based on the histologic diagnosis during the years 1996 to 2000.
METHODS: We evaluated data relating to 14607 renal biopsies, provided by 128 renal units in Italy. Data entry was performed by using the Internet-based database directly (URL http://www.irrb.net). Clinical presentation was defined as urinary abnormalities (UA), nephrotic syndrome (NS), acute nephritic syndrome (ANS). Renal diseases were divided in four major categories: (1) primary glomerulonephritides (GN); (2) secondary GN; (3) tubulointerstitial nephropathies (TIN); and (4) vascular nephropathies (VN).
RESULTS: Primary GN, TIN, and VN were more frequent in males compared to females while secondary GN was more frequent in females. Diseases whose frequency was higher in males were IgA nephropathy (IgAN), benign nephroangiosclerosis (BNA), and acute tubular necrosis (ATN). A significantly higher frequency of immune-mediated secondary GN, as well as primary GN, including minimal change disease (MCD), focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), and mesangiocapillary GN (MCGN), was shown in females. Primary and secondary GN, TIN, and VN were more frequent in the range 15 to 65 years of age. At the time of biopsy 77% of primary GN and 61% of secondary GN presented with normal renal function. Acute renal failure (ACR) was more present in TIN (52%), while chronic renal failure (CRF) was more frequent in VN (47%).
CONCLUSION: We believe collection of data relating to renal biopsies in a national registry is a useful tool for nephrologists in that it meets one of the current challenges facing the clinical research enterprise. The availability of these data will allow epidemiologic studies in health care to answer the several open questions in both prevention and treatment of renal diseases.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15327376     DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00831.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Kidney Int        ISSN: 0085-2538            Impact factor:   10.612


  49 in total

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3.  Nationwide renal biopsy data in Lithuania 1994-2012.

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4.  Japan Renal Biopsy Registry and Japan Kidney Disease Registry: Committee Report for 2009 and 2010.

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Authors:  Ivica Horvatic; Miroslav Tisljar; Stela Bulimbasic; Borka Bozic; Danica Galesic Ljubanovic; Kresimir Galesic
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6.  Renal biopsy findings in Iran: case series report from a referral kidney center.

Authors:  Shahrzad Ossareh; Mojgan Asgari; Ezatollah Abdi; Hosein Nejad-Gashti; Yousef Ataipour; Sasan Aris; Fereidoon Proushani; Ghodratollah Ghorbani; Fatemeh Hayati; Ahad J Ghods
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7.  Histopathological retrospective study of canine renal disease in Korea, 2003~2008.

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8.  Renal biopsy findings in acute renal failure in the cohort of patients in the Spanish Registry of Glomerulonephritis.

Authors:  Juan M López-Gómez; Francisco Rivera
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10.  Long-Term Exposure to Air Pollution and Increased Risk of Membranous Nephropathy in China.

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Journal:  J Am Soc Nephrol       Date:  2016-06-30       Impact factor: 10.121

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