Literature DB >> 15308380

Pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Ralph A DeFronzo1.   

Abstract

This article provides an overview of the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Discussion begins by describing normal glucose homeostasis and ingestion of a typical meal and then discusses glucose homeostasis in diabetes. Topics covered include insulin secretion in type 2 diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance, the site of insulin resistance, the interaction between insulin sensitivity and secretion, the role of adipocytes in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes, cellular mechanisms of insulin resistance including glucose transport and phosphorylation, glycogen and synthesis,glucose and oxidation, glycolysis, and insulin signaling.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15308380     DOI: 10.1016/j.mcna.2004.04.013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Clin North Am        ISSN: 0025-7125            Impact factor:   5.456


  303 in total

1.  Aging does not reduce heat shock protein 70 in the absence of chronic insulin resistance.

Authors:  Kylie Kavanagh; Ashley T Wylie; Tara J Chavanne; Matthew J Jorgensen; V Saroja Voruganti; Anthony G Comuzzie; Jay R Kaplan; Charles E McCall; Stephen B Kritchevsky
Journal:  J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci       Date:  2012-03-08       Impact factor: 6.053

2.  A methodology for global-sensitivity analysis of time-dependent outputs in systems biology modelling.

Authors:  T Sumner; E Shephard; I D L Bogle
Journal:  J R Soc Interface       Date:  2012-04-04       Impact factor: 4.118

3.  [Screening and prevention of diabetes].

Authors:  P E H Schwarz
Journal:  Internist (Berl)       Date:  2015-10       Impact factor: 0.743

4.  6-Mercaptopurine augments glucose transport activity in skeletal muscle cells in part via a mechanism dependent upon orphan nuclear receptor NR4A3.

Authors:  Qinglan Liu; Xiaolin Zhu; Lusheng Xu; Yuchang Fu; W Timothy Garvey
Journal:  Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2013-09-10       Impact factor: 4.310

5.  Exposure to p,p'-dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) induces fasting hyperglycemia without insulin resistance in male C57BL/6H mice.

Authors:  George E Howell; Edward Meek; Jessica Kilic; Mariel Mohns; Charlee Mulligan; Janice E Chambers
Journal:  Toxicology       Date:  2014-02-26       Impact factor: 4.221

Review 6.  Type 2 diabetes mellitus in older adults: clinical considerations and management.

Authors:  Srikanth Bellary; Ioannis Kyrou; James E Brown; Clifford J Bailey
Journal:  Nat Rev Endocrinol       Date:  2021-06-25       Impact factor: 43.330

7.  The antioxidant effect of the Malaysian Gelam honey on pancreatic hamster cells cultured under hyperglycemic conditions.

Authors:  Kalaivani Batumalaie; Rajes Qvist; Kamaruddin Mohd Yusof; Ikram Shah Ismail; Shamala Devi Sekaran
Journal:  Clin Exp Med       Date:  2013-04-13       Impact factor: 3.984

8.  Islet amyloid polypeptide in pancreatic islets from type 2 diabetic subjects.

Authors:  Tatsuo Tomita
Journal:  Islets       Date:  2012 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.694

9.  Type 2 Diabetes Genetics: Beyond GWAS.

Authors:  Dharambir K Sanghera; Piers R Blackett
Journal:  J Diabetes Metab       Date:  2012-06-23

10.  A comprehensive compartmental model of blood glucose regulation for healthy and type 2 diabetic subjects.

Authors:  O Vahidi; K E Kwok; R B Gopaluni; F K Knop
Journal:  Med Biol Eng Comput       Date:  2015-10-22       Impact factor: 2.602

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