Literature DB >> 15297777

Gallbladder involvement of Henoch-Schönlein purpura mimicking acute acalculous cholecystitis.

Jörg C Hoffmann1, Philipp Cremer, Jan C Preiss, Harald Ebhardt, Martin Kruschewski, Heinz-Johannes Buhr, Martin Zeitz.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: We report the case of a 53-year-old man with fever and severe abdominal pain following an upper respiratory tract infection. METHODS/
RESULTS: The clinical signs, the laboratory markers, and the ultrasound findings were consistent with acute acalculous cholecystitis and he underwent cholecystectomy. Histologically the gallbladder showed vasculitis and the patient developed postoperatively a purpuric rash of the legs with transient ankle arthritis. Gastroscopy revealed prepyloric ulcers consistent with vasculitis. The patient was diagnosed as having Henoch-Schönlein purpura. Gastric ulcers as well as arthritis disappeared upon treatment with corticosteroids and proton pump inhibitors.
CONCLUSION: Taken together, Henoch-Schönlein purpura can mimic acute cholecystitis and should be considered as a rare differential diagnosis of acute cholecystitis.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15297777     DOI: 10.1159/000080080

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Digestion        ISSN: 0012-2823            Impact factor:   3.216


  5 in total

Review 1.  Gastrointestinal manifestations of Henoch-Schonlein Purpura.

Authors:  Ellen C Ebert
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2008-03-20       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis.

Authors:  Charles C Owen; Rajeev Jain
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol       Date:  2005-04

3.  Single-organ gallbladder vasculitis: characterization and distinction from systemic vasculitis involving the gallbladder. An analysis of 61 patients.

Authors:  José Hernández-Rodríguez; Carmela D Tan; E René Rodríguez; Gary S Hoffman
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2014-11       Impact factor: 1.889

4.  Hepatobiliary scintigraphy in vasculitis of the gallbladder as a manifestation of polyarteritis nodosa: a case report.

Authors:  Bjoern Kitzing; Sandra O'Toole; Adrian Waugh; Jane Clayton; Neil McGill; Kevin C Allman
Journal:  Cases J       Date:  2009-12-10

5.  Secondary Sclerosing Cholangitis in Critically Ill Patients: Clinical Presentation, Cholangiographic Features, Natural History, and Outcome: A Series of 16 Cases.

Authors:  Silke Leonhardt; Wilfried Veltzke-Schlieker; Andreas Adler; Eckart Schott; Dennis Eurich; Wladimir Faber; Peter Neuhaus; Daniel Seehofer
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2015-12       Impact factor: 1.817

  5 in total

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