Literature DB >> 15295359

The use of Visual Analog Scale in urogynecologic research: a psychometric evaluation.

Emily S Lukacz1, Jean M Lawrence, Raoul J Burchette, Karl M Luber, Charles W Nager, J Galen Buckwalter.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to assess the validity of Visual Analog Scales in urogynecologic research. STUDY
DESIGN: In phase I, 35 women completed short forms of the urogenital distress inventory, incontinence impact questionnaire, and Beck depression inventory fast screen using the Likert-type scale and Visual Analog Scale formats. Reliability was estimated with Spearman's correlations and Cronbach's alpha; construct validity was assessed with the use of factor analyses. In phase II, 101 women were recruited for the test-retest reliability assessment of the Visual Analog Scale formats of the urogenital distress inventory and incontinence impact questionnaire short forms. Reproducibility was analyzed with intraclass correlations.
RESULTS: In phase I, correlations between the Likert-type scale and the Visual Analog Scale were good: urogenital distress inventory (0.748), incontinence impact questionnaire (0.787), and Beck depression inventory fast screen (0.852; P <.05). In phase II, intraclass correlations were 0.898 and 0.938 for the urogenital distress inventory and incontinence impact questionnaire scores, respectively ( P <.001).
CONCLUSION: The Visual Analog Scale is a simple, reliable, and reproducible method for the assessment of quality of life in urogynecologic research.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15295359     DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2004.04.047

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0002-9378            Impact factor:   8.661


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