OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to estimate the outcomes of uterine embolization and hysterectomy for uterine leiomyomas. Study design This was a multicenter prospective study of patients who were treated with embolization (n=102 patients) and hysterectomy (n=50 patients) for leiomyomas. Changes in symptoms, complications, and quality of life were measured. The data analysis included linear and logistic regression, the Student t and paired t test, Fisher's exact test, and chi-squared test. RESULTS: For patients who underwent embolization, there were marked reductions in blood loss scores (P <.001) and menorrhagia questionnaire scores (P <.001) compared with baseline. At 12 months, a larger proportion of the patients who had undergone hysterectomy experienced improved pelvic pain (P=.021). Both groups had marked improvement in other symptoms and quality of life scores, with no difference between groups. Complications were more frequent in patients who underwent hysterectomy (50% vs 27.5%; P=.01). CONCLUSION: Both procedures substantially improved symptoms for most patients, with an advantage for hysterectomy at 12 months for pelvic pain. Serious complications were infrequent in both groups.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to estimate the outcomes of uterine embolization and hysterectomy for uterine leiomyomas. Study design This was a multicenter prospective study of patients who were treated with embolization (n=102 patients) and hysterectomy (n=50 patients) for leiomyomas. Changes in symptoms, complications, and quality of life were measured. The data analysis included linear and logistic regression, the Student t and paired t test, Fisher's exact test, and chi-squared test. RESULTS: For patients who underwent embolization, there were marked reductions in blood loss scores (P <.001) and menorrhagia questionnaire scores (P <.001) compared with baseline. At 12 months, a larger proportion of the patients who had undergone hysterectomy experienced improved pelvic pain (P=.021). Both groups had marked improvement in other symptoms and quality of life scores, with no difference between groups. Complications were more frequent in patients who underwent hysterectomy (50% vs 27.5%; P=.01). CONCLUSION: Both procedures substantially improved symptoms for most patients, with an advantage for hysterectomy at 12 months for pelvic pain. Serious complications were infrequent in both groups.
Authors: Seung Chul Han; Man-Deuk Kim; Dae Chul Jung; Myungsu Lee; Mu Sook Lee; Sung Il Park; Jong Yun Won; Do Yun Lee; Kwang Hun Lee Journal: Yonsei Med J Date: 2013-01-01 Impact factor: 2.759
Authors: David Shveiky; Cheryl B Iglesia; Danielle D Antosh; Bela I Kudish; Joanna Peterson; Chun-Chih Huang; Chun-Chin Huang; James B Spies Journal: Int Urogynecol J Date: 2012-12-18 Impact factor: 2.894
Authors: Amy K O'Sullivan; David Thompson; Paula Chu; David W Lee; Elizabeth A Stewart; Milton C Weinstein Journal: Int J Technol Assess Health Care Date: 2009-01 Impact factor: 2.188